Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica，

Acta Agronomica Sinica ›› 2024, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (8): 2025-2038.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.32061

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION·PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of nitrogen fertilization levels on matter accumulation and nutrient uptake in rice cultivar with different nitrogen efficiency under drip irrigation

SONG Zhi-Wen1(), ZHAO Lei1, BI Jun-Guo2, TANG Qing-Yun1, WANG Guo-Dong3,*(), LI Yu-Xiang1,*()   

  1. 1Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecological Agriculture, College of Agriculture, Shihezi University / Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
    2Shanghai Agrobiological Gene Center, Shanghai 201106, China
    3Key Laboratory of Water-saving Agriculture in Northwest Oasis / Key Laboratory of Efficient Utilization of Water and Fertilizer Resources, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Xinjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Sciences, Shihezi 832000, Xinjiang, China
  • Received:2023-12-21 Accepted:2024-04-01 Online:2024-08-12 Published:2024-04-24
  • Contact: * E-mail: yxli@shzu.edu.cn;E-mail: 664812734@qq.com
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(32360527);National Natural Science Foundation of China(31460541);Science and Technology Plan Project of Tumushuke City, the Third Division(KJ2023CG03);Young Innovative Top Talents Project of Shihezi University(CXBJ202003);Independent Support Scientific Research Project of Shihezi University(ZZZC2022008)

RichHTML427

46

PDF

436

Abstract:

The objective of this study is to explore the effects of nitrogen application levels on dry matter accumulation, nitrogen absorption and transport, and yield of rice varieties with different nitrogen efficiency during key growth stages under drip irrigation conditions, which can provide the technical reference for high-yield and efficient rice production under drip irrigation in arid and semi-arid areas. The experiment was conducted from 2021 to 2022, using high nitrogen efficient cultivar (T-43) and low nitrogen efficient cultivar (LX-3) as the test materials. The split zone design was conducted with four nitrogen application levels, namely N0 (0 kg hm-2), N1 (150 kg hm-2), N2 (300 kg hm-2), and N3 (450 kg hm-2). The differences in dry matter accumulation, nitrogen absorption and utilization, and yield response to nitrogen application in drip irrigated rice at heading and maturity stages were analyzed. The results showed as follows: (1) Applying nitrogen fertilizer can increase the dry matter accumulation (1.99%-26.02%) and nitrogen accumulation (25.67%-97.69%) of rice under drip irrigation, and increase rice yield (23.75%-66.75%). However, the excessive nitrogen application (450 kg hm-2) reduced the promoting effect on dry matter accumulation, leading to a decrease in seed setting rate and grain number per spike, mainly concentrating nitrogen in straw, ultimately reducing the nitrogen utilization efficiency of rice. (2) Under the same nitrogen application conditions, the effective number of panicles, seed setting rate, dry matter and nitrogen accumulation in leaves and panicles of T-43 were higher than LX-3 by 1.65%-5.19%, 0.42%-8.47%, 7.61%-19.68%, 19.81%-40.73%, 19.81%-30.23%, and 20.14%-49.65%, respectively, and the final yield was higher than LX-3 by 4.23%-28.47%. (3) The response of nitrogen utilization efficiency varies among varieties at P < 0.05. Compared with LX-3, T-43 had higher N Agronomic efficiency, N recovery efficiency, and N partial factor productivity higher by 1.05%-25.23%, 5.86%-20.05%, and 10.09%-18.01%, respectively. In conclusion, under drip irrigation cultivation, the selection of high nitrogen efficient cultivar (T-43) and the application of 300 kg hm-2 nitrogen showed better nitrogen uptake and transport capacity and higher yield, and could better utilize nutrient resources, which was the best combination of variety and nitrogen application rate in this experiment.

Key words: drip irrigation of rice, cultivar with high nitrogen efficiency, dry matter accumulation, nitrogen accumulation, nitrogen utilization

Fig. 1

Maximum temperature, minimum temperature, and precipitation in 2021 and 2022"

Table 1

Fertilizer application amount and distribution ratio during the whole growth period"

指标
Index		 处理
Treatment		 播种期
Seeding stage		 播种-穗始期
Seeding-panicle
initiation stage		 穗始-抽穗期
Panicle initiation -heading stage		 抽穗-成熟前15 d
Heading-15 d
before maturity		 成熟前15 d-收获期
15 d before
maturation-harvest		 总量
Total
施氮量
Nitrogen application levels (kg hm-2)		 N0 0 0 0 0 0 0
N1 0 66.3 41.8 41.8 0 150
N2 0 140.8 79.6 79.6 0 300
N3 0 198.8 125.6 125.6 0 450
施肥次数Fertilization times 0 3 2 2 0 7

Table 2

Effect of nitrogen application levels on the yield and composition factors of drip irrigated rice"

年份
Year		 品种
Cultivar		 施氮量
Nitrogen		 有效穗数
Effective panicle
(×104 hm-2)		 穗粒数
Spikelets per panicle		 千粒重
1000-grain weight (g)		 结实率
Filled grain rate (%)		 产量
Yield
(t hm-2)
2021 氮高效品种T-43 N0 371.74±30.2 4 b 72.00±0.82 c 22.51±0.83 a 80.08±5.61 b 4.81±0.39 c
N1 396.84±10.10 b 85.33±1.89 b 22.43±0.21 a 82.45±2.31 ab 6.34±0.09 b
N2 417.53±10.08 a 99.67±1.25 a 22.83±1.06 a 88.29±4.64 a 8.37±0.36 a
N3 409.54±16.96 a 95.33±1.25 a 22.90±0.82 a 87.09±3.63 ab 7.88±0.34 ab
氮低效品种LX-3 N0 360.91±12.34 c 72.33±2.87 c 23.50±0.10 a 74.53±4.68 b 4.59±0.58 c
N1 382.73±4.55 b 79.33±2.05 b 23.83±0.33 a 78.58±1.93 ab 5.68±0.22 b
N2 406.75±26.67 a 92.00±0.82 a 24.80±1.43 a 81.91±3.60 a 7.60±0.83 a
N3 402.88±14.32 a 84.67±2.49 b 25.06±0.91 a 80.29±1.33 a 7.56±0.91 a
2022 氮高效品种T-43 N0 365.27±11.20 c 84.00±1.00 b 22.41±0.44 a 78.15±3.26 a 5.37±0.26 c
N1 387.90±13.71 b 95.33±1.70 a 22.61±0.08 a 81.84±1.52 a 6.84±0.24 b
N2 427.33±13.13 a 104.00±3.56 a 22.85±0.34 a 83.08±3.56 a 8.43±0.46 a
N3 419.49±15.29 a 99.00±5.35 a 22.70±0.35 a 82.58±2.55 a 8.12±0.28 a
氮低效品种LX-3 N0 351.37±23.97 c 65.00±3.56 c 23.61±0.29 b 77.44±1.47 a 4.18±0.49 c
N1 380.14±15.27 b 74.00±1.41 bc 23.93±0.26 ab 81.50±1.98 a 5.48±0.26 b
N2 407.78±16.86 a 89.00±7.48 a 24.81±0.60 a 81.80±2.44 a 7.32±0.16 a
N3 398.79±8.78 ab 80.67±6.65 ab 24.34±0.32 ab 79.53±3.20 a 6.97±0.20 a
F值F-value
年份Year (Y) 0.080 1.179 0.962 0.175 0.014
品种Cultivar (C) 7.445* 105.336** 14.131** 72.629** 44.159**
施氮量Nitrogen (N) 24.398** 67.165** 8.203** 4.711** 135.965**
Y×C 0.261 27.240** 5.352* 0.074 7.802**
Y×N 0.466 0.276 1.178 0.508 0.372
C×N 0.036 0.966 0.406 1.285 0.340
Y×C×N 0.209 1.542 0.044 0.172 0.284

Fig. 2

Effect of nitrogen application levels on dry matter accumulation in drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar. Different lowercase letters indicated significant differences among treatments in the same year at P < 0.05. * and ** indicate significant differences at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively; ns indicates no significance."

Fig. 3

Effect of nitrogen application levels on dry matter redistribution in drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar."

Fig. 4

Effect of nitrogen application levels on nitrogen accumulation in drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar. Different lowercase letters indicated significant differences among treatments in the same year at P < 0.05. * and ** indicate significant differences at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively; ns indicates no significance."

Fig. 5

Effect of nitrogen application levels on the distribution of nitrogen accumulation in drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar."

Fig. 6

Effect of nitrogen application levels on nitrogen transport in drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar. Different lowercase letters indicated significant differences among treatments in the same year at P < 0.05. * and ** indicate significant differences at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively; ns indicates no significance."

Fig. 7

Effect of nitrogen application levels on nitrogen transport rate in drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar. Different lowercase letters indicated significant differences among treatments in the same year at P < 0.05. * and ** indicate significant differences at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively; ns indicates no significance."

Fig. 8

Effect of nitrogen application levels on nitrogen utilization characteristics of drip irrigated rice Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar. Different lowercase letters indicated significant differences among treatments in the same year at P < 0.05. NAE, NPE, NRG, NRE, NPFP, and NGPE represent the N agronomic efficiency, N physiological efficiency, N requirement for 100 kg grain, N recovery efficiency, N partial factor productivity, and N grain production efficiency, respectively. * and ** indicate significant differences at P < 0.05 and P < 0.01, respectively; ns indicates no significance."

Fig. 9

Effect of nitrogen application levels on the normalized values of rice yield, plant dry matter and nitrogen accumulation under drip irrigation Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar."

Fig. 10

Principal component analysis between yield, plant dry matter and nitrogen accumulation, and nitrogen use efficiency Treatments are the same as those given in Table 2. T-43: high-NUEs cultivar; LX-3: low-NUEs cultivar. HS: PDW, MS: PDW, HS: PNA, MS: PNA represent dry matter accumulation during heading, dry matter accumulation at maturity stage, nitrogen accumulation at heading stage, and nitrogen accumulation at maturity stage, respectively. NAE, NPE, NRG, NRE, NPFP, and NGPE represent the N agronomic efficiency, N physiological efficiency, N requirement for 100 kg grain, N recovery efficiency, N partial factor productivity, and N grain production efficiency, respectively."

Table 3

Correlation coefficient between yield, dry matter and nitrogen accumulation, and nitrogen use efficiency"

品种
Cultivar		 指标
Index		 产量
Yield		 百千克籽粒需氮量
NRG		 氮素稻谷
生产效率
NGPE		 氮素
回收率
NRE		 氮肥偏
生产力
NPFP		 氮肥农学
利用效率
NAE		 氮肥生理
利用率
NPE
氮高效
品种T-43		 百千克籽粒需氮量 NRG 0.390
氮素稻谷生产效 NGPE -0.431* -0.991**
氮素回收率 NRE 0.548** 0.701** -0.702**
氮肥偏生产力 NPFP 0.445* 0.566** -0.580** 0.943**
氮肥农学利用效率 NAE 0.725** 0.511* -0.549** 0.837** 0.860**
氮肥生理利用率 NPE 0.853** 0.481* -0.527** 0.645** 0.671** 0.916**
氮高效
品种T-43		 抽穗期干物质积累量HS: PDW 0.880** 0.428* -0.446* 0.451* 0.341 0.594** 0.771**
成熟期干物质积累量MS: PDW 0.709** 0.621** -0.648** 0.759** 0.638** 0.729** 0.655**
抽穗期氮素积累量HS: PNA 0.893** 0.555** -0.579** 0.453* 0.345 0.594** 0.808**
成熟期氮素积累量MS: PNA 0.935** 0.687** -0.713** 0.682** 0.544** 0.747** 0.845**
氮低效
品种LX-3		 百千克籽粒需氮量 NRG -0.111
氮素稻谷生产效 NGPE 0.077 -0.993**
氮素回收率 NRE 0.473* 0.502* -0.510*
氮肥偏生产力 NPFP 0.403 0.375 -0.393 0.959**
氮肥农学利用效率 NAE 0.709** 0.055 -0.101 0.676** 0.743**
氮肥生理利用率 NPE 0.824** -0.011 -0.044 0.543** 0.586** 0.952**
抽穗期干物质积累量HS: PDW 0.800** 0.076 -0.094 0.237 0.109 0.320 0.499*
成熟期干物质积累量MS: PDW 0.716** 0.489* -0.491* 0.694** 0.547** 0.603** 0.639**
抽穗期氮素积累量HS: PNA 0.808** 0.370 -0.398 0.579** 0.455* 0.598** 0.713**
成熟期氮素积累量MS: PNA 0.866** 0.392 -0.414* 0.668** 0.531** 0.662** 0.745**
[1] 李亚贞, 韩天富, 曲潇琳, 马常宝, 都江雪, 柳开楼, 黄晶, 刘淑军, 刘立生, 申哲, 张会民. 我国水稻的肥料贡献率时空变化及影响因素. 中国农业科学, 2023, 56: 674-685.
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2023.04.007
Li Y Z, Han T F, Qu X L, Ma C B, Du J X, Liu K L, Huang J, Liu S J, Liu L S, Shen Z, Zhang H M. Spatio-temporal variations of fertilizer contribution rate for rice in China and its influencing factors. Sci Agric Sin, 2023, 56: 674-685 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2023.04.007
[2] 江立庚, 曹卫星, 甘秀芹, 韦善清, 徐建云, 董登峰, 陈念平, 陆福勇, 秦华东. 不同施氮水平对南方早稻氮素吸收利用及其产量和品质的影响. 中国农业科学, 2004, 37: 490-496.
Jiang L G, Cao W X, Gan X Q, Wei S Q, Xu J Y, Dong D F, Chen N P, Lu F Y, Qin H D. Nitrogen uptake and utilization under different nitrogen management and influence on grain yield and quality in rice. Sci Agric Sin, 2004, 37: 490-496 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[3] 闫湘, 金继运, 梁鸣早. 我国主要粮食作物化肥增产效应与肥料利用效率. 土壤, 2017, 49: 1067-1077.
Yan X, Jin J Y, Liang M Z. Fertilizer use efficiencies and yield-increasing rates of grain crops in China. Soils, 2017, 49: 1067-1077 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[4] 李敏, 张洪程, 李国业, 魏海燕, 殷春渊, 马群, 杨雄. 水稻氮效率基因型差异及其机理研究进展. 核农学报, 2011, 25: 1057-1063.
Li M, Zhang H C, Li G Y, Wei H Y, Yin C Y, Ma Q, Yang X. Genotypic difference of nitrogen use efficiency in rice its morphological and physiological mechanisms. J Nucl Agric Sci, 2011, 25: 1057-1063 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.11869/hnxb.2011.05.1057
[5] Broadbent F E, De Datta S K, Laureles E V. Measurement of nitrogen utilization efficiency in rice genotypes. Agron J, 1987, 79: 786-791.
[6] 魏海燕, 张洪程, 杭杰, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 张胜飞, 马群, 张庆, 张军. 不同氮素利用效率基因型水稻氮素积累与转移的特性. 作物学报, 2008, 34: 119-125.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2008.00119
Wei H Y, Zhang H C, Hang J, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Zhang S F, Ma Q, Zhang Q, Zhang J. Characteristics of N accumulation and translocation in rice genotypes with different N use efficiencies. Acta Agron Sin, 2008, 34: 119-125 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[7] 孙永健, 孙园园, 徐徽, 李玥, 严奉君, 蒋明金, 马均. 水氮管理模式对不同氮效率水稻氮素利用特性及产量的影响. 作物学报, 2014, 40: 1639-1649.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.01639
Sun Y J, Sun Y Y, Xu H, Li Y, Yan F J, Jiang M J, Ma J. Effects of water-nitrogen management patterns on nitrogen utilization characteristics and yield in rice cultivars with different nitrogen use efficiencies. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40: 1639-1649 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[8] Wang J F, Fawibe O O, Fawibe K O, Isoda A. Water productivity, sink production and varietal differences in panicle structure of rice (Oryza sativa L.) under drip irrigation with plastic-film mulch. Field Crops Res, 2023, 291: 108790.
[9] Ringler C, Zhu T. Water resources and food security. Agron J, 2015, 107: 1533-1538.
[10] Zhang J, Hou J W, Zhang H Y, Meng C R, Zhang X J, Wei C Z. Low soil temperature inhibits yield of rice under drip irrigation. J Soil Sci Plant Nutr, 2019, 19: 228-236.
[11] 余锋, 李思宇, 邱园园, 卓鑫鑫, 黄健, 汪浩, 朱安, 刘昆, 刘立军. 稻田甲烷排放的微生物学机理及节水栽培对甲烷排放的影响. 中国水稻科学, 2022, 36: 1-12.
doi: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2022.201202
Yu F, Li S Y, Qiu Y Y, Zhuo X X, Huang J, Wang H, Zhu A, Liu K, Liu L J. Microbiological mechanism of methane emission in paddy field and influence of water-saving cultivation on methane emission. Chin J Rice Sci, 2022, 36: 1-12 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.16819/j.1001-7216.2022.201202
[12] Zhang J X, Liu X W, Wu Q, Qiu Y Z, Chi D C, Xia G M, Arthur E. Mulched drip irrigation and maize straw biochar increase peanut yield by regulating soil nitrogen, photosynthesis and root in arid regions. Agric Water Manag, 2023, 289: 108565.
[13] 唐文雪, 马忠明, 罗双龙, 段誉. 河西绿洲灌区膜下滴灌水稻氮素平衡及氮肥投入阈值研究. 农业资源与环境学报, 2023, 40: 763-771.
Tang W X, Ma Z M, Luo S L, Duan Y. Research on nitrogen equilibrium and nitrogen fertilizer input threshold in rice soil with drip irrigation in the Hexi Oasis irrigation area. J Agric Resour Environ, 2023, 40: 763-771 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[14] Samoy-Pascual K, Lampayan R M, Remocal A T, Orge R F, Tokida T, Mizoguchi M. Optimizing the lateral dripline spacing of drip-irrigated aerobic rice to increase water productivity and profitability under the water-limited condition. Field Crops Res, 2022, 287: 108669.
[15] He H B, Ma F Y, Yang R, Chen L, Jia B, Cui J, Fan H, Wang X, Li L. Rice performance and water use efficiency under plastic mulching with drip irrigation. PLoS One, 2013, 8: e83103.
[16] Zheng J, Zhou M H, Zhu B, Fan J L, Lin H Y, Ren B, Zhang F C. Drip fertigation sustains crop productivity while mitigating reactive nitrogen losses in Chinese agricultural systems: evidence from a meta-analysis. Sci Total Environ, 2023, 886: 163804.
[17] Zhao L, Tang Q Y, Song Z W, Yin Y G, Wang G D, Li Y X. Increasing the yield of drip-irrigated rice by improving photosynthetic performance and enhancing nitrogen metabolism through optimizing water and nitrogen management. Front Plant Sci, 2023, 14: 1075625.
[18] Tang Q Y, Ma Y D, Zhao L, Song Z W, Yin Y G, Wang G D, Li Y X. Effects of water and nitrogen management on root morphology, nitrogen metabolism enzymes, and yield of rice under drip irrigation. Agronomy, 2023, 13: 1118.
[19] 鲍士旦. 土壤农化分析(第3版). 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2000. pp 44-49.
Bao S D. Agricultural Chemistry Analysis in Soil, 3rd edn. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2000. pp 44-49 (in Chinese).
[20] 王吕, 吴玉红, 秦宇航, 淡亚彬, 陈浩, 郝兴顺, 田霄鸿. 紫云英稻秸秆协同还田与氮肥减量配施对水稻干物质积累、氮素转运及产量的影响. 作物学报, 2024, 50: 756-770.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.32013
Wang L, Wu Y H, Qin Y H, Dan Y B, Chen H, Hao X S, Tian X H. Effects of rice straw mulching combined with green manure retention and nitrogen reduction applications on dry matter quality accumulation, nitrogen transport and grain yield of rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2024, 50: 756-770 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2024.32013
[21] 黄恒, 姜恒鑫, 刘光明, 袁嘉琦, 汪源, 赵灿, 王维领, 霍中洋, 许轲, 戴其根, 张洪程, 李德剑, 刘国林. 侧深施氮对水稻产量及氮素吸收利用的影响. 作物学报, 2021, 47: 2232-2249.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2021.02086
Huang H, Jiang H X, Liu G M, Yuan J Q, Wang Y, Zhao C, Wang W L, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Dai Q G, Zhang H C, Li D J, Liu G L. Effects of side deep placement of nitrogen on rice yield and nitrogen use efficiency. Acta Agron Sin, 2021, 47: 2232-2249 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2021.02086
[22] 陈天祥, 杨顺瑛, 苏彦华. 基于高氮投入和基因型差异的水稻氮素营养特征. 土壤, 2023, 55: 954-963.
Chen T X, Yang S Y, Su Y H. Characteristics of nitrogen nutrition in rice based on high nitrogen input and genotype differences. Soils, 2023, 55: 954-963 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[23] 李立江, 蒋明金, 何星雷, 姬广梅, 张佳凤, 罗丹秋, 江学海, 田晋钰, 黎勇, 李敏. 施氮量对优质稻G优325氮肥利用率和产量的影响. 四川农业大学学报, 42: 515-522.
Li L J, Jiang M J, He X L, Ji G M, Zhang J F, Luo D Q, Jiang X H, Tian J Y, Li Y, Li M. Effect of nitrogen application rate on nitrogen efficiency and grain yield of high-quality indica rice variety Gyou 325. J Sichuan Agric Univ, 42: 515-522.
[24] 杨建昌, 杜永, 吴长付, 刘立军, 王志琴, 朱庆森. 超高产粳型水稻生长发育特性的研究. 中国农业科学, 2006, 39: 1336-1345.
Yang J C, Du Y, Wu C F, Liu L J, Wang Z Q, Zhu Q S. Growth and development characteristics of super-high-yielding mid- season japonica rice. Sci Agric Sin, 2006, 39: 1336-1345 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[25] 薛亚光, 王康君, 颜晓元, 尹斌, 刘立军, 杨建昌. 不同栽培模式对杂交粳稻常优3号产量及养分吸收利用效率的影响. 中国农业科学, 2011, 44: 4781-4792.
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.23.003
Xue Y G, Wang K J, Yan X Y, Yin B, Liu L J, Yang J C. Effects of different cultivation patterns on grain yield and nutrient absorption and utilization efficiency of japonica hybrid rice Changyou 3. Sci Agric Sin, 2011, 44: 4781-4792 (in Chinese with English abstract).
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2011.23.003
[26] 张洪程, 王夫玉. 中国水稻群体研究进展. 中国水稻科学, 2001, 15: 52-57.
Zhang H C, Wang F Y. Recent progress on research of rice population in China. Chin J Rice Sci, 2001, 15: 52-57 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[27] 王振洋, 王冀川, 郭子扬, 袁杰, 张凯雨, 王奉斌, 康德锐. 施氮量与栽插密度对南疆水稻氮素利用率及产量的影响. 华中农业大学学报, 2023, 42(5):72-81.
Wang Z Y, Wang J C, Guo Z Y, Yuan J, Zhang K Y, Wang F B, Kang D R. Effects of nitrogen application rate and planting density on nitrogen use efficiency and yield of rice in Southern Xinjiang. J Huazhong Agric Univ, 2023, 42(5): 72-81 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[28] 周群, 袁锐, 朱宽宇, 王志琴, 杨建昌. 不同施氮量下籼/粳杂交稻甬优2640产量和氮素吸收利用的特点. 作物学报, 2022, 48: 2285-2299.
doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2022.12070
Zhou Q, Yuan R, Zhu K Y, Wang Z Q, Yang J C. Characteristics of grain yield and nitrogen absorption and utilization of indica/japonica hybrid rice Yongyou 2640 under different nitrogen application rates. Acta Agron Sin, 2022, 48: 2285-2299 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[29] 王艳, 米国华, 陈范骏, 张福锁. 玉米自交系氮效率基因型差异的比较研究. 应用与环境生物学报, 2002, 8: 361-365.
Wang Y, Mi G H, Chen F J, Zhang F S. Genotypic difference in nitrogen efficiency of five maize inbred lines as affected by nitrate levels. Chin J Appl Environ Biol, 2002, 8: 361-365 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[30] 殷春渊, 张庆, 魏海燕, 张洪程, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 马群, 杭杰, 张胜飞. 不同产量类型水稻基因型氮素吸收、利用效率的差异. 中国农业科学, 2010, 43: 39-50.
Yin C Y, Zhang Q, Wei H Y, Zhang H C, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Ma Q, Hang J, Zhang S F. Differences in nitrogen absorption and use efficiency in rice genotypes with different yield performance. Sci Agric Sin, 2010, 43: 39-50 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[31] 从夕汉, 施伏芝, 阮新民, 罗玉祥, 王元垒, 许有尊, 罗志祥. 施氮量对不同品种水稻氮素利用及碳氮代谢关键酶的影响. 河南农业大学学报, 2019, 53: 325-330.
Cong X H, Shi F Z, Ruan X M, Luo Y X, Wang Y L, Xu Y Z, Luo Z X. Effects of nitrogen application rate on nitrogen use efficiency and key enzymes for carbon and nitrogen metabolism in different rice varieties. J Henan Agric Univ, 2019, 53: 325-330 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[32] 张亚丽, 樊剑波, 段英华, 王东升, 叶利庭, 沈其荣. 不同基因型水稻氮利用效率的差异及评价. 土壤学报, 2008, 45: 267-273.
Zhang Y L, Fan J B, Duan Y H, Wang D S, Ye L T, Shen Q R. Variation of nitrogen use efficiency of rice different in genotype and Its evaluation. Acta Pedol Sin, 2008, 45: 267-273 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[33] 韩志丽, 许桂玲, 冯跃华, 王晓珂, 卢苇, 李杰, 高钰琪, 任红军, 由晓璇. 不同地力条件下施氮量对杂交籼稻干物质积累、氮肥利用率和产量的影响. 中国稻米, 2023, 29(2):34-39.
doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1006-8082.2023.02.007
Han Z L, Xu G L, Feng Y H, Wang X K, Lu W, Li J, Gao Y Q, Ren H J, You X X. Effects of nitrogen application rate on dry matter accumulation, nitrogen use efficiency and yield of hybrid indica rice under different soil fertility condition. J Chin Rice, 2023, 29(2): 34-39 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[34] 陈天祥, 杨顺瑛, 王书伟, 苏彦华. 水稻氮素利用效率的基因型差异与调控途径. 土壤, 2022, 54: 873-881.
Chen T X, Yang S Y, Wang S W, Su Y H. Genotypic differences and regulatory strategies of nitrogen use efficiency in rice. Soils, 2022, 54: 873-881 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[35] 吕腾飞, 谌洁, 马鹏, 代邹, 杨志远, 徐徽, 郑传刚, 马均. 氮肥缓速配施对机插杂交稻氮素利用特征的影响. 中国农业科学, 2021, 54: 1410-1423.
doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2021.07.008
Lyu T F, Shen J, Ma P, Dai Z, Yang Z Y, Xu H, Zheng C G, Ma J. Effects of combined application of slow release nitrogen fertilizer and urea on the nitrogen utilization characteristics in machine transplanted hybrid rice. Sci Agric Sin, 2021, 54: 1410-1423 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[1] Hou Si-Yu, Wang Guo-Cui, Wei Jin-Gui, Xie Wei-Xin, Yin Wen, Fan Zhi-Long, Chai Qiang, Hu Fa-Long. Effects of green manure combined with chemical nitrogen fertilizer on dry matter accumulation and yield formation of wheat in arid irrigation areas of northwestern China [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1208-1219.
[2] Ma Hai-Hui, Zhang Guo-Ping, Yang Si-Cun, Wang Hong-Li. Effects of nitrogen application at different densities on carbon and nitrogen accumulation and translocation characteristics in forage maize in semi-arid regions [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1193-1207.
[3] Zhao Xiang, Li Jia-Yi, Li Shuang, Han Wen-Hui, Huang Jun-Xia, Yao Xing-Dong, Zhang Hui-Jun, Wang Hai-Ying, Xie Fu-Ti. Effects of high temperature on dry matter accumulation and sugar metabolism in different soybean varieties [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(3): 857-865.
[4] Yu Tian-Yi, Wang Chun-Xiao, Xiao Li, Zhong Zhao-Di, Wang Xuan-Cang, Zhao Yong, Lu Ya, Wu Yue, Wu Zheng-Feng. Response of nitrogen accumulation, yield, and quality characteristics of peanut varieties with different nodulation traits to nitrogen fertilizer application rate [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(3): 881-894.
[5] Shi Lyu, Shi Xiao-Xu, Han Xiao, Shan Hai-Yong, Liu Xu-Jie, Zhang Jin, Yan Yi-Ni, Li Ying, Liu Hai-Cui, Wei Ya-Feng, Yang Mei-Ying, Xue Ya-Guang, Liu Jian, Zhang Zu-Jian. Effects of nitrogen fertilizer reduction and topdressing methods on wheat yield, nitrogen use efficiency, and N2O emissions in wheat fields [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(1): 202-220.
[6] Jin Xin-Xin, Song Ya-Hui, Su Qiao, Yang Yong-Qing, Wang Jin. Growth and dry matter production characteristics of high-yielding, high-oil, and high oleic acid peanut varieties [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(1): 191-201.
[7] FU Jiang-Peng, LIU Fa-Cai, YAN Bao-Qin, WANG Yong-Dong, LI Li-Li, WEI Wei, ZHOU Ying-Xia. Effect of replacing common urea with controlled-release fertilizer on dry matter accumulation, partitioning, yield, and quality of sorghum in dryland farming [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(9): 2501-2513.
[8] YANG Ting-Ting, CHEN Juan, ABDUL Rehman, LI Jing, YAN Su-Hui, WANG Jian-Lai, LI Wen-Yang. Effects of weak light post-anthesis on dry matter accumulation and translocation, grain yield, and starch quality in soft wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(8): 2204-2219.
[9] HUO Jian-Zhe, YU Ai-Zhong, WANG Yu-Long, WANG Peng-Fei, YIN Bo, LIU Ya-Long, ZHANG Dong-Ling, JIANG Ke-Qiang, PANG Xiao-Neng, WANG Feng. Effect of organic manure substitution for chemical fertilizer on yield, quality, and nitrogen utilization of sweet maize in oasis irrigation areas [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(7): 1887-1900.
[10] LI Xue-Ting, REN Hao, WANG Hong-Zhang, ZHANG Ji-Wang, ZHAO Bin, REN Bai-Zhao, LIU Ying, YAO Hai-Yan, LIU Peng. Effects of salt stress on photosynthetic performance and dry matter accumulation and distribution in leaves of different salt-tolerant maize varieties [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 1091-1101.
[11] YANG Cui-Hua, LI Shi-Hao, YI Xu-Xu, ZHENG Fei-Xiong, DU Xue-Zhu, SHENG Feng. Effects of poly-γ-glutamic acid on rice yield, quality, and nutrient uptake [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(3): 785-796.
[12] LIANG Miao, LI Pan, ZHAO Lian-Hao, FAN Zhi-Long, HU Fa-Long, FAN Hong, HE Wei, CHAI Qiang, YIN Wen. Effect of soil conditioner and slow-release nitrogen fertilizer on dry matter accumulation and yield of wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(2): 470-484.
[13] ZHANG Yan-Yan, LI Ying, LIU Xu-Chen, HUANG Chao, LYU Jia-Ning, ZHOU Hai-Jia, MA Shou-Tian, QIN An-Zhen, GAO Zi-Le, WU Guang-Hui, CHEN Dan, JI Xia-Nan, LIU Zhan-Dong. Effects of drip irrigation on post-anthesis dry matter accumulation and grain-filling characteristics of winter wheat under subsoiling tillage [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(11): 3065-3079.
[14] WANG Jing-Qing, CHEN Hui-Zhe, LAN Tian-Ming, LI Hui, TANG Cheng-Han, MA Xin-Ling, ZHANG Yu-Ping, WANG Ya-Liang. Regulatory effect of panicle nitrogen fertilizer on spikelet degeneration in large panicle indica-japonica hybrid rice Yongyou 538 under different sowing dates [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(10): 2759-2774.
[15] ZHANG Jun, HU Chuan, ZHOU Qi-Hui, REN Kai-Ming, DONG Shi-Yan, LIU Ao-Han, WU Jin-Zhi, HUANG Ming, LI You-Jun. Effects of nitrogen reduction and organic fertilizer substitution on dry matter accumulation, translocation, distribution, and yield of dryland winter wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(1): 207-220.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited
  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!
Add: No. 80 Xueyuan South Rd, Beijing 100081, P. R. China E-mail: zwxb301@caas.cn
Supported by Beijing Magtech Co.Ltd