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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2017, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (03): 399-406.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2017.00399

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION · PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Biomass-Based Main Spike MorphologicalParameter Model for Winter Wheat

CHEN Yu-Li1,YANG Ping1,ZHANG Wen-Yu2,ZHANG Wei-Xin2,ZHUYe-Ping3,LI Shi-Juan3,GONG Fa-Jiang1,BI Hai-Bin1,YUE Ting1,CAO Hong-Xin2,*   

  1. 1Zibo Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zibo 255033, China; 2 InformationEngineering Research Center for Digital Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Economy, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Nanjing 210014, China; 3 Agricultural Information Institute, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
  • Received:2016-06-19 Revised:2016-11-02 Online:2017-03-12 Published:2016-11-18
  • Contact: 曹宏鑫, E-mail: caohongxin@hotmail.com E-mail:luckydogcyl@163.com
  • Supported by:

    This study was supported by the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China (2013AA102305-1)

Abstract:

Spike morphological structure modelis an important basis for the function and structure model in winterwheat. We carried out a field experimentin the 2013–2014 and 2014–2015 growing reasonsusing winter wheat varieties Jimai 22, Tainong 18, and Luyuan 502under different nitrogen application levels. The morphological-structure models of wheat spikewere built through dissecting the quantitativerelationship between spike morphological-structure parameters and organ biomass, as well as the internal connections of morphological-structure parameters. These models were then validated with anindependent dataset collected in the 2014–2015 growing season.Except forspike length,all the models of spike width, spike thickness, glume length, glume width, glume thickness, grain length, grain width, and grain thicknesshad higher accuracy. These models can be used to simulate spike structure in diverse varieties under different nitrogenapplication levels.

Key words: Winter wheat, Morphological structure, Biomass, Spike, Model

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