水稻AP2/ERF转录因子参与逆境胁迫应答的分子机制研究进展

doi:10.3724/SP.J.1006.2022.12026

Abstract

Abstract:

AP2/ERF (APETALA2/ethylene responsive factor) is a family of plant specific transcription factors that are widely involved in various biological processes including plant growth and development and stress responses. Rice is an important food crop in China, but it is severely affected by multiple adverse environmental factors during growth period. It has been found that AP2/ERF transcription factors play important roles in stress response in rice. In this paper, we reviewed the classification and structure architecture of rice AP2/ERF transcription factors and summarized the function and molecular mechanism of different AP2/ERF subfamilies in rice response to disease, drought, saline, and low temperature stresses. This study provides a reference for further interpretation of the molecular network of rice AP2/ERFs-mediated regulatory network in stress responses and their application potential for stress resistance improvement of rice cultivars.

Key words: rice, transcription factors, AP2/ERF, stress response

CHEN Yue, SUN Ming-Zhe, JIA Bo-Wei, LENG Yue, SUN Xiao-Li. Research progress regarding the function and mechanism of rice AP2/ERF transcription factor in stress response[J].Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(4): 781-790.

Figures/Tables 4

Table 1

Fig. 1

Table 2

Table 3

Rice AP2/ERF transcription factors involved in stress responses"

亚家族 Subfamily	基因 Gene	结合元件 Binding cis-element	参与胁迫类型 Stresses involved in	参考文献 References
ERF	OsEREBP1	GCC-box	正调控水稻抗病性和耐旱性 Positive regulation of disease resistance and drought tolerance in rice	[30]
	OsERF83	GCC-box	正调控水稻抗病性 Positive regulation of disease resistance in rice	[31]
	OsAP2/ERF152	—	正调控水稻抗病性 Positive regulation of disease resistance in rice	[32]
	OsERF922	—	负调控水稻抗病性和耐盐性 Negative regulation of disease resistance and salt tolerance in rice	[33]
	OsEBP89	GCC-box	负调控水稻耐旱性 Negative regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[34]
	OsERF3/OsAP37	GCC-box	负调控水稻耐旱性 Negative regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[37]
	OsDERF1	GCC-box	负调控水稻耐旱性 Negative regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[40]
	OsERF109	GCC-box/DRE/CRT	负调控水稻耐旱性 Negative regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[41]
	OsERF48	—	正调控水稻耐旱性 Positive regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[42]
	OsERF71	—	正调控水稻耐旱性 Positive regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[43-45]
	OsERF101	—	正调控水稻耐旱性 Positive regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[45]
	OsSERF1	—	正调控水稻耐盐性 Positive regulation of salt tolerance in rice	[46]
	OsAP23	GCC-box	负调控水稻耐盐性 Negative regulation of salt tolerance in rice	[49]
DREB	OsDREB1A	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐冷性 Positive regulation of cold tolerance in rice	[53]
	OsDREB1B	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐冷性 Positive regulation of cold tolerance in rice	[53]
	OsDREB1D	DRE/CRT/LTRE	正调控拟南芥耐冷和耐盐性 Positive regulation of cold and salt tolerance in Arabidopsis	[54]
	OsDREB1E	DRE/CRT	受冷胁迫和干旱诱导 Induced by cold and drought stress	[55]
	OsDREB1F	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐盐、耐旱和耐冷性 Positive regulation of salt, drought and cold tolerance in rice	[56]
	OsDREB1G	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐冷性 Positive regulation of cold tolerance in rice	[19]
	OsDREB2A	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐盐和耐旱性 Positive regulation of salt and drought tolerance in rice	[66,70]
亚家族 Subfamily	基因 Gene	结合元件 Binding cis-element	参与胁迫类型 Stresses involved in	参考文献 References
DREB	OsDREB2B	DRE/CRT	受干旱、盐和冷胁迫诱导 Induced by drought, salt and cold stress	[59]
	OsDREB2C	—	受干旱和盐胁迫诱导 Induced by drought and salt stress	[59]
	OsDREB6	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐冷性 Positive regulation of cold tolerance in rice	[65]
	ARAG1	DRE/CRT	正调控水稻耐旱性 Positive regulation of drought tolerance in rice	[67]
	OsAP21	—	正调控拟南芥耐旱和耐盐性 Positive regulation of drought and salt tolerance in Arabidopsis	[71]
RAV	OsRAV2	GT-1	正调控水稻耐盐性 Positive regulation of salt tolerance in rice	[72]

Table 3

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Sakuma等^[8] Sakuma et al. ^[8]			Nakano等^[7]Nakano et al. ^[7]
分类 Classification	亚组 Subgroup	数量 No.	分类 Classification	组 Group	数量 No.
AP2亚家族 AP2 subfamily		17	AP2家族 AP2 family		18
	2个AP2结构域 Two AP2 domains	14		2个AP2结构域 Two AP2 domains	14
	1个AP2结构域 One AP2 domain	3		1个AP2结构域 One AP2 domain	4
DREB, ERF亚家族 DREB, ERF subfamily		121	ERF家族 ERF family		122
DREB亚家族 DREB subfamily	A (1-6)	56		I-IV	57
ERF亚家族 ERF subfamily	B (1-6)	65		V-X	58
				VI-L and Xb-L	7
AL079349		1	At4g13040		1
RAV亚家族 RAV subfamily		6	RAV家族 RAV family		6
	合计Total	145	合计Total		147

亚家族 Subfamily	结构域组成 Domain architecture	结合元件 Binding cis-element	亚组 Subgroup	数量 No.
AP2	2个AP2结构域 Two AP2 domains	GCAC(A/G) N (A/T) TCCC(A/G)ANG(C/T)	Ia	10
			Ib	11
			Ic	6
RAV	1个AP2结构域 One AP2 domain 1个B3结构域 One B3 domain	CAACA CACCTG	II	5
ERF	1个AP2结构域 One AP2 domain	GCC-box(AGCCGCC)	IIIa	32
			IIIb	32
			IIIc	16
CBF/DREB	1个AP2结构域 One AP2 domain	DRE/CRT(A/GCCGAC)	IVa	10
			IVb	6
			IVc	16
			IVd	24
Soloist	1个AP2/ERF结构域 One AP2/ERF domain		Soloist	2
合计Total				170

Research progress regarding the function and mechanism of rice AP2/ERF transcription factor in stress response

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