作物学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (9): 1319-1326.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2019.82062
向丽媛1,徐凯1,苏静1,吴超1,袁雄1,郑兴飞2,刁英2,胡中立2,李兰芝1,*()
XIANG Li-Yuan1,XU Kai1,SU Jing1,WU Chao1,YUAN Xiong1,ZHENG Xing-Fei2,DIAO Ying2,HU Zhong-Li2,LI Lan-Zhi1,*()
摘要:
按照NCII遗传交配设计构建测交群体, 考察包括产量性状在内的9个农艺性状, 对水稻农艺性状表型、配合力和杂种优势进行通路分析, 以期为水稻品种的培育和改良提供理论基础。结果表明, 主穗实粒数与生物调控、千粒重与半胱氨酸和蛋氨酸代谢、主穗长与SNARE相关囊泡运动、主穗一/二次枝梗与依赖DNA的转录、株高与大分子代谢过程、主穗颖花数与花粉识别、有效穗数与水解酶活性、单株实粒重与嘌呤核苷结合等通路相关。为获得优良性状, 高配合力, 杂种优势可以从某一性状的相关通路进行研究, 找到调控该通路的相关基因, 以期为改良水稻一般配合力和获得杂种优势提供一定帮助。
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