作物学报 ›› 2011, Vol. 37 ›› Issue (05): 868-875.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2011.00868
李艳大1,2,朱相成1,汤亮1,曹卫星1,朱艳1,*
LI Yan-Da1,2, ZHU Xiang-Cheng1,TANG Liang1,CAO Wei-Xing1,ZHU Yan1,*
摘要: 利用基于冠层光分布的光合作用模型,以紧凑型和松散型2个不同株型水稻冠层为对象,通过设计不同的模型输入参数组合,定量分析了不同株型水稻冠层直接辐射消光系数的日变化特征、正午时刻直接辐射在冠层内的垂直分布特征、冠层内光合作用速率的垂直分布特征、不同辐射强度下冠层光合作用速率随叶面积指数的变化特征及其日变化等。结果表明,紧凑型的增产潜力依赖于较大的叶面积指数、叶片光合效能、太阳高度角和太阳辐射强度等。研究结果为水稻高产栽培及理想株型的优化设计提供了支撑。
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