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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2009, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (4): 608-614.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2009.00608

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Evaluation of Resistance of a Novel Rice Germplasm YSBR1 to Sheath Blight

ZUO Shi-Min,WANG Zi-Bin,CHEN Xi-Jun,GU Fang,ZHANG Ya-Fang,CHEN Zong-Xiang,PAN Xue-Biao*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Plant Functional Genomics of Ministry of Education/Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province,Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009,China
  • Received:2008-08-15 Revised:2008-12-09 Online:2009-04-12 Published:2009-02-13
  • Contact: PAN Xue-Biao E-mail:shuidao@yzu.edu.cn

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Abstract:

A novel rice line YSBR1 with resistance to sheath blight (SB) was identified from the progenies of a cross between varieties of japonica and indica. The resistance of YSBR1 to SB was evaluated with multiple replications in the field and greenhouse and inhibition rate of embryo root growth by SB-toxin was investigated also. The results indicated that the resistance of YSBR1 to SB was significantly higher than that of other germplasms tested, and was stable and reliable; the average SB disease score of YSBR1 was 2.39±0.23 and reached “resistant” grade based on a “0–9” SB disease rating system. Line YSBR1 has an appropriate growth period duration and an improved plant type, with semi-dwarf plant (102±4.32 cm), slightly rolled and erect leaves. These results suggested that line YSBR1 has potentially high value for study on genetics and can be useful for improvement of resistance to SB in rice breeding.

Key words: Rice, Sheath blight, Novel germplasm YSBR1, Resistance evaluation, Resistance level

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