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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2010, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (12): 2045-2054.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2010.02045

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Mapping QTLs for Male Sterile Gene in YM-Type Thermo-Sensitive Male Sterile Line of Wheat

ZHOU Ju-Hong1,LI Ke1,HE Bei-Ru1,HU Yin-Gang1,2,3,*   

  1. 1 College of Agronomy, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China; 2 Yangling Branch of China National Wheat Improvement Center,  Yangling 712100, China; 3 Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Agriculture, Yangling 712100, China
  • Received:2010-04-12 Revised:2010-07-28 Online:2010-12-12 Published:2010-10-14
  • Contact: 胡银岗,E-mail:huyingang@yahoo.com.cn

Abstract: The sterile gene of YM-type thermo-sensitive male sterile wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) line has been mapped on 1Bs chromosome with genetic distance to adjacent molecular markers more than 10 cM. To further locate this thermo-sensitive male sterile gene, we constructed a mapping population with 200 F2 plants from the cross between ATM3314 and restorer line Chinese Spring. Twenty-two simple sequence repeat (SSR) markers distributing evenly on 1Bs were screened between the parents and the male sterile and fertile bulks, and five markers showed polymorphism. These markers were then tested in the F2 population. A 1Bs partial linkage map with the five SSR markers was obtained and QTLs for the male sterility were detected using composite interval mapping method. One major QTL and one minor QTL were detected, which were designated as rfv1-1 and rfv1-2, respectively. QTL rfv1-1 was located between the SSR markers Xgwm18 and Xwmc406 on chromosome 1Bs with genetic distances of 6.0 cM and 4.6 cM, respectively. The LOD value for this locus was 8.80, and the gene effects were 23.87 for additive effect and 10.44 for dominant effect. This QTL explained 23.91% of the phenotypic variation. QTL rfv1-2 was mapped between markers Xwmc406and Xbarc8 with genetic distances of 4.0 cM and 3.4 cM, respectively. The LOD value of this QTL was 3.10. This locus had additive effect of 17.59 and dominant effect of 5.99, and explained 7.78% of the phenotypic variation. These results are propitious for fine mapping and positional cloning of this male sterile gene.

Key words: Wheat, Thermo-sensitive male sterile gene, SSR maker, QTL mapping

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