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Acta Agron Sin ›› 2014, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (02): 253-263.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2014.00253

• CROP GENETICS & BREEDING·GERMPLASM RESOURCES·MOLECULAR GENETICS • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Cloning and Expression Analysis of Sugarcane Alkaline/Neutral Invertase (SoNIN1) Gene

NIU Jun-Qi1,2,HUANG Jing-Li1,2,WANG Ai-Qing1,2,YANG Li-Tao1,2,3,*,LI Yang-Rui2,3,4,*   

  1. 1 Agricultural College, Guangxi University, Nanning 530005, China; 2 State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Bioresources Conservation and Utilization, Nanning 530005, China; 3 Sugarcane Research Center, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Sugarcane Research Institute, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Biotechnology and Genetic Improvement (Guangxi), Ministry of Agriculture/ Guangxi Key Laboratory of Sugarcane Genetic Improvement, Nanning 530007, China; 4 Guangxi Crop Genetic Improvement and Biotechnology Laboratory, Nanning 530007, China
  • Received:2013-03-01 Revised:2013-09-16 Online:2014-02-12 Published:2013-10-22
  • Contact: 杨丽涛, E-mail: liyr@gxu.edu.cn, Tel: 0771-3236407; 李杨瑞, E-mail: liyr@gxaas.net, Tel: 0771-3247689

Abstract:

Neutral/alkaline invertase irreversibly catalyzes sucrose into glucose and fructose, and plays an important regulating role in plant growth and development. In the present study, the whole length of neutral/alkaline invertase gene cDNA was cloned and sequenced from leaf of sugarcane variety GT28 with RT-PCR (reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction) and RACE (rapid amplification of cDNA ends), and named as SoNIN1. The gene consists of 2289 bp with an ORF (open reading frame) of 1812 bp encoding a polypeptide of 603 amino acids with calculated protein molecular weight of 67.79 kD, and an isoelectric point of pH 6.41. SoNIN1 gene encodes a protein that is close to that of Zea mays, Oryza sativa, andLolium perenne, belonging to the same evolutionary branch. The putative protein contains the conserved domain of alkaline/neutral invertase, and no membrane-spanning domain and signal peptide at N-end. The gene promoter sequence was cloned by using genome walking, which contains the basic components of CAAT-boxes and TATA-boxes, as well as specific acting elements such as cis-regulatory element involved in meristem activation, methyl jasmonate response and circadian rhythm, plus drought-induced MYB binding sites, abscisic acid response element, gibberellin response element, etc. Real-time PCR results showed that expression of SoNIN1 could be detected in the roots, stalks, leaves, flowers and buds, among which the highest was found in leaves, the medium in buds, and the lowestin internode +1 (enrolled by the top visible dewlap leaf). The expression of SoNIN1 gene in roots and leaves of sugarcane seedling was induced by PEG and NaCl.

Key words: Sugarcane, Alkaline/neutral invertase, Promoter, Cloning, Gene expression

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