Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2015, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 1582-1590.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.01582

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION · PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Effects of Mini-ditch Planting with Plastic Mulching in Ridges on Soil Water Content, Temperature and Potato Yield in Rain-fed Semiarid Region

HOU Hui-Zhi1,WANG Juan2,ZHANG Xu-Cheng1,*,FANG Yan-Jie1,YU Xian-Feng1,WANG Hong-Li1,MA Yi-Fan1   

  1. 1 Institute of Dryland Farming, Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Key Laboratory of High Water Utilization on Dryland of Gansu Province, Lanzhou 730070, China; 2 Dingxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Dingxi 743000, China
  • Received:2015-03-18 Revised:2015-06-02 Online:2015-10-12 Published:2015-06-29
  • Contact: 张绪成, E-mail: gszhangxuch@163.com, Tel: 0931-7614864 E-mail:houhuizhi666@163.com

Abstract:

It is necessary to investigate the effects of the regulation of furrow and ridge regulated according to the potato growing characteristics on soil thermal-moisture status and potato productivity, A three-year (2012 to 2014) field trial was conducted at Dingxi Experimental Station of Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences (35º35' N, 104º36' E), in northwest Loess plateau. Potato cultivar Xindaping (Solanum tuberosum) was selected as test material. With three treatments: 1) mini-ditch planting with plastic mulching in ridges (RMF), 2) ridge-furrow planting with plastic mulching (RF), and 3) field flat planting (CK). The soil temperature, soil water content and potato yield were determined, as well as soil accumulated temperature of ≥10℃, water consumption, soil water storage, water use efficiency and other parameters were calculated. The results showed that RMF and RF significantly increased ≥10℃ soil accumulated temperature at different growth periods and the whole growth period in normal rainfall years (2012 and 2014) , as compared with CK, but there was no significant difference of the temperature between plastic mulching treatments and CK in the abundant rainfall year (2013). The soil water storage of RMF in 0–80 cm soil was 28.20–31.61 mm lower, but in 80–200 cm soil higher than those of RF and CK. As compared with CK, RMF and RF significantly increased number of basal stems, number of branches and dry weight of stem, resulting in 60.78%–89.37% and 41.91%–73.33% increment of potato tube yield, and 49.46%–82.55% and 35.62%–65.66% increment of potato water use efficiency, respectively. Although the soil moisture and crop evapotranspiration were not varied significantly in RMF, the soil water consumption from 0 to 200 cm soil layer of RMF was 66.52% more than that of CK, and 14.19% more than that of RF in seasonal drought years, resulting in the higher tuber yield and water use efficiency.

Key words: Semiarid region, Whole plastic mulching, Mini-ditch planting in ridges, Temperature, Soil water, Potato yield

[1]肖国举, 王静. 黄土高原集水农业研究进展. 生态学报, 2003, 23: 1003–1011



Xiao G J, Wang J. Research on progress of rainwater harvesting agriculture on the Loess Plateau of China. Acta Ecol Sin, 2003, 23: 1003–1011 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[2]石有太, 陈玉梁, 刘世海, 厚毅清, 裴怀弟, 王红梅, 张艳萍. 半干旱区不同覆膜方式对土壤水分温度及马铃薯产量的影响. 中国马铃薯, 2013, 27(1): 19–24



Shi Y T, Chen Y L, Liu S H, Hou Y Q, Pei H D, Wang H M, Zhang Y P. Influence of different mulching models on soil moisture and temperature, and yield of potato in semi-arid land. Chin Potato J, 2013, 27(1): 19–24 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[3]秦舒浩, 张俊莲, 王蒂, 肖洪浪, 蒲育林. 陇中半干旱区马铃薯集雨限灌效应研究. 作物学报, 2011, 37: 138–145



Qin S H, Zhang J L, Wang D, Xiao H L, Pu Y L. Effects of limited supplemental irrigation on potato in the semiarid areas of middle Gansu province. Acta Agron Sin, 2011, 37: 138–145 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[4]赵鸿. 黄土高原(定西)旱作农田垄沟覆膜对马铃薯产量和水分利用效率影响. 兰州大学博士学位论文, 甘肃兰州, 2012



Zhao H. Effects of ridge and furrow mulching with plastic film on yield and water use efficiency of potato in semi-arid agroecosystem (Dingxi). PhD Dissertation of Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China, 2012 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[5]姚玉璧, 王润元, 邓振镛, 韩树林, 邢托勤. 黄土高原半干旱区气候变化及其对马铃薯生长发育的影响. 应用生态学报, 2012, 21: 379–385



Yao Y B, Wang R Y, Deng Z Y, Han S L, Xing T Q. Effects of climate change on potato growth in semi-arid region of Loess Plateau, China. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2012, 21: 379–385 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[6]高世铭, 张绪成, 王亚宏. 旱地不同覆盖沟垄种植方式对马铃薯土壤水分和产量的影响. 水土保持学报, 2010, 24: 249–256



Gao S M, Zhang X C, Wang Y H. Influence of different mulching and furrow-ridge planting methods on soil moisture and yield of potato on dryland. J Soil Water Conserv, 2010, 24: 249–256 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[7]汤瑛芳, 高世铭, 王亚红, 张绪成. 旱地马铃薯不同覆盖种植方式的土壤水热效应及其对产量的影响. 干旱地区农业研究, 2013, 31(1): 1–7



Tang Y F, Gao S M, Wang Y H, Zhang X C. Soil water and thermal effects of different mulching and planting methods and their influences on yield in dryland potato production. Agric Res Arid Areas, 2013, 31(1): 1–7 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[8]范士杰, 王蒂, 张俊莲, 白江平, 宋吉轩, 马智黠. 不同栽培方式对马铃薯土壤水分状况和产量的影响. 草业学报, 2012, 21: 271–279



Fan S J, Wang D, Zhang J L, Bai J P, Liu W X, Ma Z X. Effects of tillage strategies on the topsol water content and the yield of potato. Acta Pratac Sin, 2012, 21: 271–279 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[9]范士杰, 王蒂, 张俊莲, 白江平, 刘文贤, 马智黠, 彭慧元. 不同栽培方式对马铃薯田间土壤温湿度及产量的影响. 农业工程学报, 2011, 27(11): 216–221



Fan S J, Wang D, Zhang J L, Bai J P, Liu W X, Ma Z X, Peng H Y. Effects of different cultivation techniques on soil temperature, moisture and potato yield. Trans CSAE, 2011, 27(11): 216–221 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[10]陈继康, 李素娟, 张宇, 陈阜, 张海林. 不同耕作方式麦田土壤温度及其对气温的响应特征: 土壤温度日变化及其对气温的响应. 中国农业科学, 2009, 42: 2592–2600



Chen J K, Li S J, Zhang Y, Chen F, Zhang H L. Characteristics of soil temperature and response to air temperature under different tillage systems: diurnal dynamic of soil temperature and its response to air temperature. Sci Agric Sin, 2009, 42: 2592–2600 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[11]李世清, 李东方, 李凤民, 白红英, 凌莉, 王俊. 半干旱农田生态系统地膜覆盖的土壤生态效应. 西北农林科技大学学报(自然科学版), 2003, 31(5): 21–29



Li S Q, Li D F, Li F M, Bai H Y, Ling L, Wang J. Soil ecological effects of plastic film mulching in semiarid agro-ecological system. J Northwest A&F Univ (Nat Sci Edn), 2003, 31(5): 21–29 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[12]王颖慧, 蒙美莲, 陈有君, 张静, 王朝霞, 崔成龙. 覆膜方式对旱作马铃薯产量和土壤水分的影响. 中国农学通报, 2013, 29(3): 147–152



Wang Y H, Meng M L, Chen Y J, Zhang J, Wang Z X, Cui C L. Effect of different film-covering modes on the yield and soil moisture of dry land tillage potato. Chin Agric Sci Bull, 2013, 29(3): 147–152 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[13]秦舒浩, 张俊莲, 王蒂, 蒲育林, 杜全中. 覆膜与沟垄种植模式对旱作马铃薯产量形成及水分运移的影响. 应用生态学报, 2011, 22: 389–394



Qin S H, Zhang J L, Wang D, Pu Y L, Du Q Z. Effects of different film mulch and ridge-furrow cropping patterns on yield formation and water translocation of rainfed potato. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2011, 22: 389–394 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[14]王殿武, 程东娟, 刘树庆, 谢建治, 吴印宗, 李德平. 高寒半干旱区马铃薯聚垄集肥覆膜技术效应. 干旱地区农业研究, 2001, 19(1): 14–19



Wang D W, Cheng D J, Liu S Q, Xie J Z, Wu Y Z, Li D P. Effect of ridging and fertilization and plastic film covering technique for potato in semiarid region with cold climate and high elevation. Agric Res Arid Areas, 2001, 19(1): 14–19 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[15]Tian Y, Su D, Li F, Li X. Effect of rainwater harvesting with ridge and furrow on yield of potato in semiarid areas. Field Crops Res, 2003, 84: 385–391



[16]Wang Q, Zhang E H, Li F M, Li F R. Runoff Efficiency and the Technique of Micro-water Harvesting with Ridges and Furrows, for Potato Production in Semi-arid Areas. Water Resour Manage, 2008, 22: 1431–1443



[17]Ramakrishna A, Tarn H M, Wani S P, Long T D. Effect of mulch on soil temperature, moisture, weed infestation and yield of groundnut in northern Vietnam. Field Crops Res, 2006, 95: 115–125



[18]Tian Y, Su D, Li F, Li X. Effect of rainwater harvesting with ridge and furrow on yield of potato in semiarid areas. Field Crops Res, 2003, 84: 385–391



[19]Zhou L M, Li F M, Jin S L, Song Y J. How two ridges and the furrow mulched with plastic film affect soil water. Field Crops Res, 2009, 113: 41–47



[20]王琦, 张恩和, 李凤民, 王晓凌. 半干旱地区沟垄微型集雨种植马铃薯最优沟垄比的确定. 农业工程学报, 2005, 21(2): 38–41



Wang Q, Zhang E H, Li F M, Wang X L. Optimum ratio of ridge to furrow for planting potato in micro-water harvesting system in semiarid areas. Trans CSAE, 2005, 21(2): 38–41 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[21]田媛, 李凤民, 刘效兰. 半干旱区不同垄沟集雨种植马铃薯模式对土壤蒸发的影响. 应用生态学报, 2007, 18: 795–800



Tian Y, Li F M, Liu X L. Effects of different ridge-furrow planting patterns of potato on soil evaporation in semiarid area. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2007, 18: 795–800 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[22]阿米娜•麦图尔迪, 张弥, 于贵瑞, 韩士杰. 1990–2010年长白山温带针阔叶混交林生长季及积温的变化. 沙漠与绿洲气象, 2013, 7(5): 44–50



Amina Matturdi, Zhang M, Yu G R, Han S J. Variation of the growing season and accumulated temperature for temperate missed forest in Changbai mountains during 1990–2010. Desert Oasis Meteorol, 2013, 7(5): 44–50 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[23]董浩, 陈雨海, 周勋波. 灌溉和种植方式对冬小麦耗水特性及干物质生产的影响. 应用生态学报, 2013, 24: 1871–1878



Dong H, Chen Y H, Zhou X B. Effects of irrigation and planting pattern on winter wheat water consumption characteristics and dry matter production. Chin J Appl Ecol, 2013, 24: 1871–1878 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[24]郑成岩, 于振文, 马兴华, 王西芝, 白洪立. 高产小麦耗水特性及干物质的积累与分配. 作物学报, 2008, 34: 1450−1458



Zheng C Y, Yu Z W, Ma X H, Wang X Z, Bai H L. Water consumption characteristic and dry matter accumulation and distribution in high-yielding wheat. Acta Agron Sin, 2008, 34: 1450−1458 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[1] Jin Yu-He, Wang Xue-Fei, Xu Zhang-Yi-Wa, Miao Yi-Ning, Jiang Yun-Jie, Yi Ying, Miao De-Lin, Zhu Jing-Yi, Zhong Yi-Fan, Chen Ming-Heng, Fang Fang, Liu Peng. Effects of exogenous hormones on chlorophyll fluorescence parameters and the antioxidant enzyme system in soybean leaves under low-temperature stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(6): 1817-1829.
[2] Qiao Yu-Xin, Li Cheng-Yue, Kang Xiao-Yu, Zhang Xin-Qi, Jia Shao-Hui, Liu Qian, Cao Ya-Li, Shi Xin-Rui, Hao Xing-Yu, Li Ping. Study on the effects of long-term no-tillage straw mulching on wheat yield improvement in dryland areas based on the APSIM model [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1181-1192.
[3] Shang Yun-Qiu, Zhao Zhu, Chen Huan, Ding Yong-Gang, Qiao Yu-Qiang, Li Wei, Zhang Xiang-Qian, Cao Cheng-Fu, Du Shi-Zhou. Effects of long-term tillage practices on grain-filling and yield formation in rain-fed wheat [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(4): 1236-1250.
[4] Zhao Xiang, Li Jia-Yi, Li Shuang, Han Wen-Hui, Huang Jun-Xia, Yao Xing-Dong, Zhang Hui-Jun, Wang Hai-Ying, Xie Fu-Ti. Effects of high temperature on dry matter accumulation and sugar metabolism in different soybean varieties [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(3): 857-865.
[5] Li Xin-Yi, Chen Xin-Tong, Zhao Chuang, Wang Qian, Cong Jia-Hui, Lin Ruo-Wei, Qiu Yu-Xin, Yang Xiao-Guang. Effects of climate change on crop diseases and insect pests [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(2): 331-348.
[6] Chen Xuan-Yi, Zhang Jian-Wei, Zhang Xiang-Qian, Ge Guo-Long, Lu Zhan-Yuan, Guo Xing-Xing, Ma Zi-Hui, Li Xin-Yi, Chen Li-Yu. Study on the impact of different soybean-maize strip intercropping patterns on the spatio-temporal dynamics of water and heat in maize strips and on maize yield and economic returns [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2026, 52(1): 178-190.
[7] ZHUO Feng-Qi, TANG Zhen-San, LEI Yu-Jun, CHENG Li-Xiang, ZHAO Tian-Tian, LYU Tai, YANG Chen, ZHANG Feng. Screening of low glycemic potato varieties (lines) based on cooking methods and regeneration temperature [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(9): 2538-2546.
[8] GAO Yuan, WANG Yu-Qi, JIANG Jia-Ning, ZHAO Jian-Xiong, WANG Xue-He-Yuan, WANG Hao-Yu, ZHANG Rui-Jia, XU Jing-Yu, HE Lin. Identification and functional analysis of low temperature responsive genes ZmNTL1 and ZmNTL5 in maize [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(9): 2318-2329.
[9] LI Shi-Peng, CHEN Cai-Wu, ZHANG Jing, LYU Tian, FU Ting-Dong, YI Bin. Identification of fertility levels and quantification of the temperature-fertility relationship in rapeseed pol TCMS lines using an improved U-Net++ model [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(6): 1423-1434.
[10] ZHAO Gang, ZHANG Jian-Jun, DANG Yi, FAN Ting-Lu, WANG Lei, ZHOU Gang, WANG Shu-Ying, LI Xing-Mao, NI Sheng-Li, MI Wen-Bo, ZHOU Xu-Jiao, CHENG Wan-Li, LI Shang-Zhong. Effects of straw mulching on soil water temperature effect and winter wheat yield in different rainfall years in Dryland Loess Plateau [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(6): 1643-1653.
[11] WANG Meng-Ning, XIE Ke-Ran, GAO Ti, WANG Fei, REN Xiao-Jian, XIONG Dong-Liang, HUANG Jian-Liang, PENG Shao-Bing, CUI Ke-Hui. Effect of high temperature during the panicle initiation and heading stages on grain shape and filling and its relationship with grain weight in rice [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(5): 1347-1362.
[12] MENG Fan-Qi, FANG Meng-Ying, LUO Yi, LU Lin, DONG Xue-Rui, WANG Ya-Fei, GUO Li-Na, YAN Peng, DONG Zhi-Qiang, ZHANG Feng-Lu. Effect of ethephon betaine salicylic acid mixture on heat resistance and yield of summer maize [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(5): 1299-1311.
[13] LI Pei-Hua, LI Jie, MENG Xiang-Yu, SUN Yu-Chen, FENG Yong-Jia, LI Yun-Li, DIAO Deng-Chao, ZHAO Wen, WU Wei, HAN De-Jun, ZHANG Song-Wu, ZHENG Wei-Jun. Evaluation of stress tolerance and physiological response of cold-type wheat under heat stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 1118-1130.
[14] LI Qiao, YE Yang-Chun, CHANG Xu-Hong, WANG De-Mei, WANG Yan-Jie, YANG Yu-Shuang, MA Rui-Qi, ZHAO Guang-Cai, CAI Rui-Guo, ZHANG Min, LIU Xi-Wei. Effects of high temperature and drought stresses on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of winter wheat after anthesis [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 1077-1090.
[15] WANG Jiao, BAI Hai-Xia, HAN Yu-Yan, LIANG Hui, FENG Ya-Nan, ZHANG Dong-Sheng, LI Ping, ZONG Yu-Zheng, SHI Xin-Rui, HAO Xing-Yu. Effects of elevated CO2 concentration, increased temperature and their interaction on the carbon and nitrogen metabolism in Liangxing 99 winter wheat leaves [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2025, 51(4): 1061-1076.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!