欢迎访问作物学报,今天是

作物学报 ›› 2019, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 499-507.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2019.83068

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·分子遗传学 • 上一篇    下一篇

玉米开花期相关的Indeterminate domain (IDD)蛋白家族基因的鉴定

李云富1,2,王静贤1,杜艳芳1,邹华文2,张祖新1,*()   

  1. 1 华中农业大学 / 作物遗传改良国家重点实验室, 湖北武汉430070
    2 长江大学农学院, 湖北荆州434000
  • 收稿日期:2018-11-01 接受日期:2019-01-12 出版日期:2019-04-12 网络出版日期:2019-01-31
  • 通讯作者: 张祖新
  • 作者简介:1109704146@qq.com; Tel: +86 027-87282689
  • 基金资助:
    本研究由国家自然科学基金项目(31871628)

Identification of indeterminate domain protein family genes associated with flowering time in maize

Yun-Fu LI1,2,Jing-Xian WANG1,Yan-Fang DU1,Hua-Wen ZOU2,Zu-Xin ZHANG1,*()   

  1. 1 National Key Laboratory of Crop Genetic Improvement / Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, China
    2 College of Agronomy, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434000, Hubei, China
  • Received:2018-11-01 Accepted:2019-01-12 Published:2019-04-12 Published online:2019-01-31
  • Contact: Zu-Xin ZHANG
  • Supported by:
    This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31871628)

摘要:

开花期是影响玉米产量的重要因子之一。Indeterminate1 (ID1)编码玉米Indeterminate domain (IDD)家族蛋白, 是玉米开花期的重要调控因子。然而, 其他玉米IDD蛋白家族基因及其生物学功能有待深入研究。本文利用生物信息学技术在玉米基因组中鉴定并分离了37个IDD家族基因, 记作ZmIDD。表达分析发现这些ZmIDD基因在8个玉米组织中显示出多种表达模式。为进一步探讨ZmIDD基因在调控玉米开花期上的作用, 检测了37个ZmIDD在172个自交系中的遗传多样性, 发现35个ZmIDD基因在自交系间具有多态性, 平均每个基因具有37.8个多态性位点。关联分析鉴定到包含ID1在内的7个ZmIDD基因在多个环境下与开花期性状显著关联。对Zm00001d020683基因2 kb的启动子区和600 bp编码区重测序, 共鉴定到64个多态性位点。候选基因关联分析鉴定到2个启动子区的插入缺失(In/Del)位点与开花期显著关联, 其中2个位点分别插入3 bp和2 bp的单倍型为一种提早开花的基因型。研究结果为玉米开花期相关基因的分离和利用研究提供了候选基因和选择靶点。

关键词: 玉米(Zea mays L.), 开花期, IDD蛋白家族, 关联分析, 重测序

Abstract:

Flowering time is one of the important factors affecting grain yield in maize (Zea mays L.). Indeterminate1 (ID1) is a known gene encoding indeterminate domain (IDD) protein which controls flowering time of maize. However, biological functions of the other IDD family genes are little known. In this study, we identified 37 IDD family genes, referred to as ZmIDDs by searching conserved IDD domains using bioinformatics strategy, and we then isolated these ZmIDDs by amplifying B73 genome using PCR. Diverse expression patterns of these ZmIDDs were revealed in eight tissues using B73 transcriptome data deposited in public database MaizeGDB (www.maizeGDB.org). In addition, we found that 35 ZmIDDs showed abundant genetic diversity with an average of 37.8 polymorphic loci per gene in 172 inbred lines, and seven ZmIDDs including ID1 were significantly associated with three flowering time-traits: days to tassel, days to anthesis and days to silking under multiple environments. We resequenced a 2 kb promoter region and 600 bp coding region of Zm00001d020683, and found 64 variants within 172 inbred lines. Candidate gene association analysis identified that two variants at promoter region were significantly associated with flowering time, and the haplotype composed of 3 bp and 2 bp insertion at the two associated loci showed an effect of shortening flowering time. The results provide a subset of flowering time-related candidate genes for further function assay and genetic improvement of flowering time in maize.

Key words: maize (Zea mays L.), flowering time, indeterminate domain (IDD) protein, association analysis, resequencing

图1

玉米IDD家族基因及其保守基序特征 通过GSDS2.0软件展示基因结构。直线表示内含子, 黑色矩形表示外显子。通过MEME程序分析保守基序。黑色方框: motif 1; 灰色方框: motif 2; 白色方框: motif 3。"

图2

玉米和拟南芥IDD家族蛋白的系统进化树 系统进化树采用邻接法构建, 自举检验1000次。"

图3

37个玉米IDD家族基因表达模式 方框内颜色显示基因表达水平, RNA-seq数据用FPKM表示。"

表1

玉米IDD家族基因的遗传变异及其与开花期的关联分析"

基因
Gene
染色体
Chr.
数目
No.
显著性水平Significance level P<0.01 显著性水平Significance level P<0.00075 P<0.00075
环境1 Env1 环境2 Env2 环境2 Env2 BLUP 环境1 Env1 环境2 Env2 环境2 Env2 BLUP
Zm00001d032922 1 18 5/7/5 7/7/7 7/8/8 3/3/3 1/1/1 1/1/1 5/3/5 2/2/1
Zm00001d005566 2 14 7/7/7 7/7/6 6/7/6 1/1//1 6/2/6 4/2/5 5/0/5 0
Zm00001d039467 3 36 7/4/4 6/3/3 6/2/2 2/2/0 6/2/0 5/1/1 0 0
Zm00001d044261 3 25 4/2/2 3/3/3 3/3/3 0 2/2/0 2/2/2 0 0
Zm00001d020683 7 31 4/3/3 3/5/5 7/4/5 3/3/3 2/2/2 3/3/3 1/1/1 1/1/1
Zm00001d011223 8 39 0 2/3/3 4/4/4 0 0 1/1/0 0/1/1 0
Zm00001d023558 10 80 12/11/13 10/9/9 9/9/9 1/1/2 4/4/2 3/4/2 7/2/5 0/1/1

图4

候选基因关联分析 A) Zm00001d020683变异位点与开花期的关联及多态性位点的连锁不平衡关系。B) 3种单倍型自交系的开花期比较。Hap1为0 + 0单倍型; Hap3为3 bp + 0单倍型; Hap4为3 bp + 2 bp单倍型。DTT为抽雄期; DTS为吐丝期; DTA为散粉期。*P < 0.05; **P < 0.01."

[1] Matsuoka Y, Vigouroux Y, Goodman M M, Sanchez G J, Buckler E, Doebley J . A single domestication for maize shown by multilocus microsatellite genotyping. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2002,99:6080-6084.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.052125199 pmid: 11983901
[2] 李玉玲, 李学慧, 董永彬, 牛素贞, 刘艳阳, 王延召 . 利用相同来源F2:3和BC2S1群体定位玉米开花期QTL. 华北农学报, 2007,22:38-43.
Li Y L, Li X H, Dong Y B, Niu S Z, Liu Y L, Wang Y Z . QTL mapping of developmental stages using F2:3 and BC2S1 populations derived from the same cross in maize. Acta Agric Boreali-Sin, 2007,22:38-43 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[3] 兰进好, 李新海, 高树仁 . 不同生态环境下玉米产量性状QTL分析. 作物学报, 2005,31:1253-1259.
Lan J H, Li X H, Gao S R . QTL analysis of yield components in maize under different environments. Acta Agron Sin, 2005,31:1253-1259 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[4] Chardon F, Vklon B, Moreau L, Falque M, Joets J, Decousset L, Murigneux A, Chareosset A . Genetic architecture of flowering time in maize as inferred from quantitative trait loci meta- analysis and synteny conservation with the rice genome. Genetics, 2004,168:2169-2185.
doi: 10.1534/genetics.104.032375 pmid: 15611184
[5] Dong Z, Danilevskaya O, Abadie T, Messina C, Coles N, Cooper M . A gene regulatory network model for floral transition of the shoot apex in maize and its dynamic modeling. PLoS One, 2002,7:e43450.
[6] Meng X, Muszynski M G, Danilevskaya O N . The FT-like ZCN8 gene functions as a floral activator and is involved in photoperiod sensitivity in maize. Plant Cell, 2010,23:942-960.
[7] Danilevskaya O, Meng X, Ananiev E . Concerted modification of flowering time and inflorescence architecture by ectopic expression of TFL1-Like genes in maize. Plant Physiol, 2010,153:238-251.
doi: 10.1104/pp.110.154211
[8] Huang C, Sun H, Xu D, Chen Q, Liang Y, Wang X, Xu G, Tian F . ZmCCT9 enhances maize adaptation to higher latitudes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2018,115:E334-E341.
[9] Ducrocq S, Giauffret C, Madur D, Combes V, Dumas F, Jouanne S, Coubriche D, Jamin P, Moreau L, Charcosset A . Fine mapping and haplotype structure analysis of a major flowering time quantitative trait locus on maize chromosome 10. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2009,183:1555-63.
doi: 10.1534/genetics.109.106922 pmid: 19822732
[10] Yang Q, Li Z, Li W, Ku L, Wang C, Ye J, Li K, Yang N, Li Y, Zhong T, Li J, Chen Y, Yan J, Yang X, Xu M . CACTA-like transposable element in ZmCCT attenuated photoperiod sensitivity and accelerated the post do mestication spread of maize. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2013,15:16969-16974.
[11] Hung H Y, Shannon L M, Tian F, Bradbury P J, Chen C ,Flint-GarciaS A,McMullen M D,Ware D, Buckler E S, Doebley J F, Holland J B . ZmCCT and the genetic basis of day-length adaptation underlying the postdomestication spread of maize. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2012,109:E1913-1921.
[12] Lawit S J, Wych H M, Xu D, Kundu S, Tomes D T . Maize DELLA proteins dwarf plant8 and dwarf plant9 as modulators of plant development. Plant Cell Physiol, 2010,51:1854-1868.
[13] Thornsberry J, Goodman M, Doebley J, Kresovich S, Nielsen D , Buckler E S 4th. Dwarf8 polymorphisms associate with variation in flowering time. Nat Genet, 2001,28:286-289.
[14] Bolduc N, Hake S . The maize transcription factor KNOTTED1 directly regulates the gibberellin catabolism gene ga2ox1. Plant Cell, 2009,21:1647-1658.
doi: 10.1105/tpc.109.068221
[15] Muszynski M, Dam T, Li B, Shirbroun D, Hou Z, Bruggemann E, Archibald R, Ananiev E V, Danilevskaya O N . delayed flowering1 encodes a basic leucine zipper protein that mediates floral inductive signals at the shoot apex in maize. Plant Physiol, 2006,142:1523-1536.
doi: 10.1104/pp.106.088815 pmid: 17071646
[16] Salvi S, Sponza G, Morgante M, Tomes D, Niu X, Fengler K A, Meeley R, Ananiev E V, Svitashev S, Bruggemann E, Li B, Hainey C F, Radovic S, Zaina G, Rafalski J A, Tingey S V, Miao G H, Phillips R L, Tuberosa R . Conserved noncoding genomic sequences associated with a flowering-time quantitative trait locus in maize. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2007,104:11376-11381.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.0704145104 pmid: 17595297
[17] Castelletti S, Tuberosa R, Pindo M, Salvi S . A MITE transposon insertion is associated with differential methylation at the maize flowering time QTL Vgt1. G3: Genes Genom Genet, 2014,4:805-812.
doi: 10.1534/g3.114.010686 pmid: 4025479
[18] Danilevskaya O, Meng X, Selinger D A, Deschamps S, Hermon P, Vansant G, Gupta R, Ananiev E V, Muszynski M G . Involvement of the MADS-box gene ZMM4 in floral induction and inflorescence development in maize. Plant Physiol, 2008,147:2054-2069.
[19] Alter P, Bircheneder S, Zhou L Z, Schlüter U, Gahrtz M, Sonnewald U, Dresselhaus T . Flowering time-regulated genes in maize include the transcription factor ZmMADS1. Plant Physiol, 2016,172:389-340.
doi: 10.1104/pp.16.00285 pmid: 27457125
[20] Liang Y, Liu Q, Wang X, Huang C, Xu G, Hey S, Lin H Y, Li C, Xu D, Wu L, Wang C, Wu W, Xia J, Han X, Lu S, Lai J, Song W, Schnable P S, Tian F . ZmMADS69 functions as a flowering activator through the ZmRap2.7-ZCN8 regulatory module and contributes to maize flowering time adaptation. New Phytol, 2018, doi: 10.1111/nph.15512.
[21] Buckler E S, Holland J B, Mcmullen M D, Kresovich S, Acharya C, Bradbury P, Brown P, Browne C J, Eller M S, Ersoz E , Flint Garcia S A, Garcia A, Glaubitz J C, Goodman M, Haries C, Guill K E, Kroon D, Larsson S, Lepak N K, Li H, Mitchell S E, Pressoir G, Peiffer J, Oropeza Rosas M, Rocheford T, Romay C, Romero S, Salvo S A, Sanchez Villeda H, Sun Q, Tian F, Upadyayula N, Ware D, Yates H, Yu J, Zhang Z . The genetic architecture of maize flowering time. Science, 2009,325:714-718.
doi: 10.1126/science.1174276 pmid: 19661422
[22] Seo P J, Ryu J, Kang S K, Park C M . Modulation of sugar metabolism by an INDETERMINATE DOMAIN transcription factor contributes to photoperiodic flowering in Arabidopsis. Plant J, 2011,65:418-429.
doi: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2010.04432.x pmid: 202020202020202020202020202020202020
[23] Wu C, You C, Li C, Long T, Chen G, Byme M E, Zhang Q . RID1, encoding a Cys2/His2-type zinc finger transcription factor, acts as a master switch from vegetative to floral development in rice. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 2008,105:12915-12920.
doi: 10.1073/pnas.0806019105
[24] Wong A Y M, Colasanti J . Maize floral regulator protein INDETERMINATE1 is localized to developing leaves and is not altered by light or the sink/source transition. J Exp Bot, 2007,58:403-414.
doi: 10.1093/jxb/erl206 pmid: 17307745
[25] 郭安源, 朱其慧, 陈新, 罗静初 . GSDS: 基因结构显示系统. 遗传, 2007,29:1023-1026.
Guo A Y, Zhu Q H, Chen X, Luo J C . GSDS: a gene structure display server. Hereditas( Beijing), 2007,29:1023-1026 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[26] Li H, Peng Z, Yang X, Wang W, Fu J, Wang J, Han Y, Chai Y, Guo T, Yang N, Liu J, Warburton M L, Cheng Y, Hao X, Zhang P, Zhao J, Liu Y, Wang G, Li J, Yan J . Genome-wide association study dissects the genetic architecture of oil biosynthesis in maize kernels. Nat Genet, 2013,45:43-50.
doi: 10.1038/ng.2484 pmid: 23242369
[27] Yang X H, Gao S B, Xu S T, Zhang Z X, Prasanna B M, Li L, Li J S, Yan J B . Characterization of a global germplasm collection and its potential utilization for analysis of complex quantitative traits in maize. Mol Breed, 2011,28:511-526.
[28] Bland J M, Altman D G . Multiple significance tests: the Bonferroni method. British Med J, 1995,310:170.
pmid: 2548561
[29] Merk H L, Yarnes S C, Van Deynze A . Trait diversity andpotential for selection indices based on variation among regionally adapted processing tomato germplasm. J Am Soc Hortic Sci, 2012,137:427-437.
[30] Takatsuji H . Zinc-finger transcription factors in plants. Cell Mol Life Sci, 1998,54:582-596.
doi: 10.1007/s000180050186 pmid: 9676577
[31] 黄骥, 王建飞, 张红生 . 植物C2H2型锌指蛋白的结构与功能. 遗传, 2004,26:414-418.
Huang J, Wang J F, Zhang H S . Structure and function of plant C2H2 zing finger protein. Hereditas ( Beijing), 2004,26:414-418 (in Chinese with English abstract).
[32] Frankel A D, Pabo C O . Fingering too many proteins. Cell, 1988,56:675.
[33] Park S J, Kim S, Lee S, Je B I, Piao H L, Park S H, Kim C M, Ryu C H, Park S H, Xuan Y H, Colasanti J, An G, Han C D . Rice Indeterminate 1 (OsId1) is necessary for the expression of Ehd1 (Early heading date 1) regardless of photoperiod. Plant J, 2008,56:1018-1029.
[34] Matsubara K, Yamanouchi U, Wang Z X, Minobe Y, Izawa T, Yano M . Ehd2, a rice ortholog of the maize INDETERMINATE1 gene, promotes flowering by up-regulating Ehd1. Plant Physiol, 2008,148:1425-1435.
doi: 10.1104/pp.108.125542 pmid: 18790997
[35] Li D, Wang X F, Zhang X B, Chen Q Y, Xu G G, Xu D Y, Wang C L, Liang Y M, Wu L S, Huang C, Tian J G, Wu Y Y, Tian F . The genetic architecture of leaf number and its genetic relationship to flowering time in maize. New Phytol, 2012,210:256-268.
doi: 10.1111/nph.13765 pmid: 26593156
[36] Welch D, Hassan H, Blilou I, Immink R, Heidstra R . Arabidopsis JACKDAW and MAGPIE zinc finger proteins delimit asymmetric cell division and stabilize tissue boundaries by restricting SHORT-ROOT action. Genes Dev, 2007,21:2196-2204.
[37] Kim J Y, Ryu J Y, Baek K, Park C M . High temperature attenuates the gravitropism of inflorescence stems by inducing SHOOT GRAVITROPISM 5 alternative splicing in Arabidopsis. New Phytol, 2016,209:265-279.
doi: 10.1111/nph.13602 pmid: 26256266
[1] 习千辉, 徐梓瑗, 刘梦梦, 王宏艺, 郎凯琳, 井震海, 陈锋, 赵磊. 小麦籽粒铜含量的全基因组关联分析及候选基因预测[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1604-1617.
[2] 毛嘉琦, 黄朋雨, 赵佳佳, 郑兴卫, 武棒棒, 郝宇琼, 屈非, 刘成, 马朋涛, 郑军. 山西小麦品种白粉病抗性评价及抗病基因分子检测[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1669-1681.
[3] 彭佳泺, 李颖, 李丹丹, 杨军宁, 郭学峰, 张文姣, 俞晓雪, 周亚荣, 王振玉, 王彩香, 马雄风, 宿俊吉. 陆地棉I类LBD家族成员鉴定及GhLBD6调控开花期的功能和单倍型分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1682-1697.
[4] 唐宽强, 李公允, 宋美毅, 赵雪, 常春玲. 大豆株高性状全基因组关联分析及预测模型构建[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1743-1756.
[5] 王壮壮, 武紫君, 张永新, 张芯源, 袁丽雪, 陈如雪, 刘世举, 段剑钊, 冯伟, 王同朝, 王永华. 豫东南黏壤潮土区水氮优化协同提高冬小麦产量和氮素利用效率[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1501-1521.
[6] 杨欣雨, 崔文涛, 迪力尼格尔·阿力木, 汪凯翔, 吴鹏昊, 任姣姣. 玉米穗上叶片数全基因组关联分析和全基因组选择[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1573-1590.
[7] 闫安, 蒋昆炜, 王蓉圆, 田林, 张璐, 王韵, 徐建龙. 水稻剑叶小维管束数基因SVN7的鉴定与克隆[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1364-1372.
[8] 张超, 郭欢, 李忠玲, 岳淑宁, 赵娜. 基于BSA-seq技术定位玉米籽粒花青素关联基因[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(3): 780-789.
[9] 鲁雅妮, 丁超杰, 张煜, 杜习军, 齐学礼, 胡琳, 许为钢. 河南省200份小麦品种苗期茎基腐病抗性鉴定与全基因组关联分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(2): 363-375.
[10] 李诗晴, 王茜, 王素华, 张耀文, 王丽侠. 绿豆种质资源苗期耐盐性鉴定及相关基因发掘[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(2): 376-388.
[11] 李璐琪, 程宇坤, 白斌, 雷斌, 耿洪伟. 小麦叶片气孔相关性状全基因组关联分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(9): 2266-2284.
[12] 李云香, 郭千纤, 侯万伟, 张小娟. 引进ICARDA小麦苗期根系抗旱性状的全基因组关联分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(9): 2387-2398.
[13] 蔡金珊, 李超男, 王景一, 李宁, 柳玉平, 景蕊莲, 李龙, 孙黛珍. 小麦幼苗根系性状全基因组关联分析及TaSRL-3B优异等位基因发掘[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 2020-2032.
[14] 李宜谦, 徐守振, 刘萍, 马麒, 谢斌, 陈红. 基于40K SNP芯片的陆地棉产量构成因素全基因组关联分析及单铃重位点挖掘[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 2128-2138.
[15] 高梦娟, 赵贺莹, 陈家辉, 陈晓倩, 牛萌康, 钱琪润, 崔陆飞, 邢江敏, 银庆淼, 郭雯, 张宁, 孙丛苇, 阳霞, 裴丹, 贾奥琳, 陈锋, 余晓东, 任妍. 小麦抗纹枯病新位点Qse.hnau-5AS的定位及其候选基因鉴定[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 2240-2250.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!