Welcome to Acta Agronomica Sinica,

Acta Agron Sin ›› 2015, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (02): 286-296.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2015.00286

• TILLAGE & CULTIVATION·PHYSIOLOGY & BIOCHEMISTRY • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Canopy Structure and Photosynthetic Characteristics of Yongyou Series of Indica-Japonica Hybrid Rice under High-yielding Cultivation Condition

JIANG Yuan-Hua,XU Ke,ZHAO Ke,SUN Jian-Jun,WEI Huan-He,XU Jun-Wei,WEI Hai-Yan,GUO Bao-Wei,HUO Zhong-Yang,DAI Qi-Gen,ZHANG Hong-Cheng*   

  1. Innovation Center of Rice Cultivation Technology in the Yangtze Valley, Ministry of Agriculture / Key Laboratory of Crop Genetics and Physiology of Jiangsu Province, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China
  • Received:2014-06-19 Revised:2014-09-30 Online:2015-02-12 Published:2014-11-11
  • Contact: 张洪程, E-mail: hczhang@yzu.edu.cn, Tel: 0514-87979220 E-mail:447685778@qq.com

Abstract:

Compared with japonica hybrid rice cultivars(B), conventional japonica rice cultivars (C) and indica hybrid rice cultivars (D), Yongyou series of indica-japonica hybrid rice cultivars (A) were adopted to analyze the lightened posture of leave, light distribution of canopy and photosynthetic characteristics of plant systematically. Results were as follows: (1) leaf length, leaf width of top three leaves showed the trend of A>B>D>C, canopy extinction coefficient showed the trend of C>D>B>A, leaf basic angle of top three leaves and relative height of the largest leaf area density were D>A,>B>C, lower canopy leaf area density was C>B>A>D, plant height and largest leaf area density showed the trend of A>D>B>C, leaf drop angle of top three leaves showed the trend of D>B>C>A, upper canopy leaf area density observed D>A>B>C, lower canopy relative light showed the trend of A>B>C>D, lower canopy relative light and canopy average relative light showed the trend of B>A>C>D; (2) population LAI and high valid leaf area rate showed the trend of D>A>B>C at heading, valid leaf area rate, spikelets per cm2 leaf area, filled grains per cm2 leaf area, total biomass, economic yield, Chlorophyll (a+b) content, carotenoid content, PSII actual photochemical efficiency, net photosynthetic rate, enzyme activities of SOD, POD and CAT after heading showed the trend of A>B>C>D, harvest index and MDA content showed the trend of D>C>B>A. Therefore, compared with other three types of rice, Yongyou Series of indica-japonica hybrid rice had significant advantages in the canopy structure and photosynthetic characteristics, which are both normal ecological and physiological bases of high yield, and maybe an important way to improve the population productivity of inter-subspecific hybrid rice.

Key words: Indica-japonica hybrid rice, Yongyou series, Canopy structure, Photosynthetic characteristics

[1]凌启鸿. 作物群体质量. 上海: 上海科学技术出版社, 2000. pp 42–210

Ling Q H. Quality of Crop Population. Shanghai: Shanghai Scientific & Technical Publishers, 2000. pp 42–210 (in Chinese)

[2]邓启云, 袁隆平, 蔡义东, 刘建丰, 赵炳然, 陈立云. 超级杂交稻模式株型的光合优势. 作物学报, 2006, 32: 1287?1293

Deng Q Y, Yuan L P, Cai Y D, Liu J F, Zhao B R, Chen L Y. Photosynthetic advantages of model plant-type in super hybrid rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2006, 32: 1287?1293 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[3]王昆, 罗琼, 蔡庆红, 蒋敏明, 匡建业, 丁秋凡, 唐启源. 水稻株型的研究进展. 湖南农业科学, 2013, (17): 1?4

Wang K, Luo Q, Cai Q H, Jiang M M, Kuang J Y, Ding Q F, Tang Q Y. Study progresses of rice plant type. Hunan Agric Sci, 2013, (17): 1?4 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[4]付景, 杨建昌. 超级稻高产栽培生理研究进展. 中国水稻科学, 2011, 25: 343?348

Fu J, Yang J C. Research advances in physiology of super rice under high-yielding cultivation. Chin J Rice Sci, 2011, 25: 343?348 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[5]Peng S B, Khush G S, Virk P, Tang Q Y, Zou Y B. Progress in ideotype breeding to increase rice yield potential. Field Crops Res, 2008, 108: 32?33

[6]Peng S B, Tang Q Y, Zou Y B. Current status and challenges of rice production in china. Plant Product Sci, 2009, 12: 3?8

[7]Donald C M. The breeding of crop ideotypes. Euphytica, 1968, 17: 385?403

[8]Xiang Z F, Yang W Y, Ren W J, Wang X C. Effects of uniconazole on nitrogen metabolism and grain protein content of rice. Rice Sci, 2005, 12: 107?113

[9]杨守仁, 张龙步, 陈温福, 徐正进, 王进民. 水稻超高产育种理论和方法, 中国水稻科学, 1996, 10: 115?120

Yang S R, Zhang L B, Chen W F, Xu Z J, Wang J M. Theories and methods of rice breeding for maximum yield. Chin J Rice Sci, 1996, 10: 115?120 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[10]袁隆平. 杂交水稻超高产育种. 杂交水稻, 1997, 12(6): 1?3

Yuan L P. Hybrid rice breeding for super high yield. Hybrid Rice, 1997, 12(6): 1?3 (in Chinese)

[11]周开达, 汪旭东, 李仕贵, 李平, 黎汉云, 黄国寿, 刘太清, 沈茂松. 亚种间重穗型杂交稻研究. 中国农业科学, 1997, 30(5): 91?93

Zhou K D, Wang X D, Li S G, Li P, Li H Y, Huang G S, Liu T Q, Shen M S. The study on heavy panicle type of inter-subspecific hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.). Sci Agric Sin, 1997, 30(5): 91?93 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[12]黄耀祥, 林青山. 水稻超高产、特优质株型模式的构想和育种实践. 广东农业科学, 1994, (4): 1?6

Huang Y X, Lin Q S. Thinking and practice on rice breeding method for high yield and good grain quality. Guangdong Agric Sci, 1994, (4): 1?6 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[13]张洪程, 张军, 龚金龙, 常勇, 李敏, 高辉, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕. “籼改粳”的生产优势及其形成机理. 中国农业科学, 2013, 46: 686?704

Zhang H C, Zhang J, Gong J L, Chang Y, Li M, Gao H, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y. The productive advantages and formation mechanisms of “indica rice to japonica rice”. Sci Agric Sin, 2013, 46: 686–704 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[14]龚金龙, 邢志鹏, 胡雅杰, 张洪程, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲, 魏海燕, 高辉. 籼、粳超级稻光合物质生产与转运特征的差异. 作物学报, 2014, 40: 497?510

Gong J L, Xing Z P, Hu Y J, Zhang H C, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K, Wei H Y, Gao H. Difference of characteristics of photosynthesis, matter production and translocation between indica and japonica super rice. Acta Agron Sin, 2014, 40: 497?510 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[15]杨建昌, 王朋, 刘立军, 王志琴, 朱庆森. 中籼水稻品种产量与株型演进特征研究. 作物学报, 2006, 32: 949?955

Yang J C, Wang P, Liu L J, Wang Z Q, Zhu Q S. Evolution characteristics of grain yield and plant type for mid-season indica rice cultivars. Acta Agron Sin, 2006, 32: 949?955 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[16]熊洁, 陈功磊, 王绍华, 丁艳锋. 江苏省不同年代典型粳稻品种的产量及株型差异. 南京农业大学学报, 2011, 34(5): 1?6

Xiong J, Chen G L, Wang S H, Ding Y F. The difference in grain yield and plant type among typical japonica varieties in different years in Jiangsu Province. J Nanjing Agric Univ, 2011, 34(5): 1?6 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[17]张庆, 殷春渊, 张洪程, 魏海燕, 马群, 杭杰, 李敏, 李国业. 水稻氮高产高效与低产低效两类品种株型特征差异研究. 作物学报, 2010, 36: 1011?1021

Zhang Q, Yin C Y, Zhang H C, Wei H Y, Ma Q H J, Li M, Li G Y. Differences of plant-type characteristics between rice cultivars with high and low levels in yield and nitrogen use efficiency. Acta Agron Sin, 2010, 36: 1011?1021 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[18]李敏, 张洪程, 杨雄, 葛梦婕, 马群, 魏海燕, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲. 不同氮利用效率基因型水稻茎秆特性比较. 作物学报, 2012, 38: 1277?1285

Li M, Zhang H C, Yang X, Ge M J, Ma Q, Wei H Y, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K. Comparison of culm characteristics with different nitrogen use efficiencies for rice cultivars. Acta Agron Sin, 2012, 38: 1277?1285 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[19]袁隆平, 武小金, 颜应成, 罗孝和. 水稻广谱广亲和系的选育策略. 中国农业科学, 1997, 30(4): 1?8

Yuan L P, Wu X J, Yan Y C, Luo X H. A strategy for developing wide spectrum compatibility rice line. Sci Agric Sin, 1997, 30(4): 1?8 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[20]Li R H, Jiang T B, Xu C G, Li X H, Wang X K. Relationship between morphological and genetic differentiation in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Euphytica, 2000, 114: 1?8

[21]马荣荣, 许德海, 王晓燕, 禹盛苗, 金千瑜, 欧阳由男, 朱练峰. 籼粳亚种间杂交稻甬优6号超高产株形特征与竞争优势分析. 中国水稻科学, 2007, 21: 282?286

Ma R R, Xu D H, Wang X Y, Yu S M, Jin Q Y, Ou-Yang Y N, Zhu L F. Competition advantage on plant morphology of Yongyou 6: an yield indica-japonica super hybrid rice. Chin J Rice Sci, 2007, 21: 282?286 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[22]许德海, 王晓燕, 马荣荣, 禹盛苗, 朱练峰, 欧阳由男, 金千瑜. 重穗型籼粳杂交稻甬优6号超高产生理特性. 中国农业科学, 2007, 21: 281?286

Xu D H, Wang X Y, Ma R R, Yu S M, Zhu L F, Ou-Yang Y N, Jin Q Y. Analysis on physiological properties of the heavy panicle type of indica-japonica inter-subspecific hybrid rice Yongyou6. Sci Agric Sin, 2007, 21: 281?286 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[23]Campbell C S, Heilman J L, Mclnnes K J, Wilson L T, Medley J C, Wu G W, Cobos D R. Seasonal variation in radiation use efficiency of irrigated rice. Agric For Meteorol, 2001, 110: 45?54

[24]Zhang L, van der Werf W, Bastiaans L, Zhang S, Li B, Spiertz J H J. Light interception and utilization in relay intercrops of wheat and cotton. Field Crops Res, 2008, 107: 29?42

[25]陈雨海, 余松烈, 于振文. 小麦生长后期群体光截获量及其分布与产量的关系. 2003, 29: 730?734

Chen Y H, Yu S L, Yu Z W. Relationship between amount or distribution of PAR interception and grain output of wheat communities. Acta Agron Sin, 2003, 29: 730?734 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[26]Chen W F, Xu Z J, Zhang L B, Zhou H F, Yang S R. Effects of different panicle type on canopy properties light distribution and dry matter production of rice population. Acta Agron Sin, 1995, 21: 83?89

[27]吕川根, 邹江石, 胡 凝, 姚克敏. 水稻叶片形态对冠层特性和光合有效辐射传输的影响. 江苏农业科学, 2007, 23: 501?508

Lü C G, Zou J S, Hu N, Yao K M. Effects of morphological factors on canopy structure and transmission of photosynthetically active radiation in rice. Jiangsu J Agric Sci, 2007, 23: 501?508 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[28]李迪秦, 唐启源, 秦建权, 张运波, 郑华英, 杨胜海, 陈立军, 邹应斌. 施氮与氮管理模式对超级稻产量和辐射利用率的影响. 核农学报, 2010, 24: 809?814

Li D Q, Tang Q Y, Qin J Q, Zhang Y B, Zheng H Y, Yang S H, Chen L J, Zou Y B. Effects of nitrogen management patterns on grain yield, solar radiant use efficiency in super hybrid rice. J Nucl Agric Sci, 2010, 24: 809?814 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[29]李绪孟, 王小卉, 郑华斌, 黄璜. 水稻群体冠层结构及其光分布研究进展. 作物研究, 2012, 26: 591?595

Li X M, Wang X H, Zheng H B, Huang H. Research progress on canopy structure of and its light distribution in rice. Crops Res, 2012, 26: 591?595 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[30]Peng S, Gassman K G, Virmani S S, Sheehy J, Khush G S. Yield potential trends of tropical rice since release of IR8 and the challenge of increasing rice yield potential. Crop Sci, 1999, 39: 1552?1559

[31] Yang J, Peng S, Zhang Z, Wang Z, Visperas R M, Zhu Q. Grain yield and dry matter yields and partitioning of assimilates in japonica/indica hybrid rice. Crop Sci, 2002, 42: 766?772

[32]凌启鸿, 杨建昌. 水稻群体“粒叶比”与高产栽培途径的研究. 中国农业科学, 1986, 19(3): 1?8

Ling C H, Yang J C. Studies on “grain-leaf ratio” of population and cultural approaches of high yield in rice plants. Sci Agric Sin, 1986, 19(3): 1?8 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[33]杨建昌, 杜永, 吴长付, 刘立军, 王志琴, 朱庆森. 超高产粳型水稻生长发育特性的研究. 中国农业科学, 2006, 39: 1336?1345

Yang J C, Du Y, Wu C F, Liu L J, Wang Z Q, Zhu Q S. Growth and development characteristics of super-high-yielding mid-season japonica rice. Sci Agric Sin, 2006, 39: 1336?1345 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[34]李敏, 张洪程, 杨雄, 葛梦婕, 魏海燕, 戴其根, 霍中洋, 许轲. 高产氮高效型粳稻品种的叶片光合及衰老特性研究. 中国水稻科学, 2013, 27: 168?176

Li M, Zhang H C, Yang X, Ge M J, Wei H Y, Dai Q G, Huo Z Y, Xu K. Leaf photosynthesis and senescence characteristics of japonica rice cultivars with high yield and high N-efficiency. Chin J Rice Sci, 2013, 27: 168?176 (in Chinese with English abstract)

[1] XU Tian-Jun, ZHANG Yong, ZHAO Jiu-Ran, WANG Rong-Huan, LYU Tian-Fang, LIU Yue-E, CAI Wan-Tao, LIU Hong-Wei, CHEN Chuan-Yong, WANG Yuan-Dong. Canopy structure, photosynthesis, grain filling, and dehydration characteristics of maize varieties suitable for grain mechanical harvesting [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(6): 1526-1536.
[2] SHI Yan-Yan, MA Zhi-Hua, WU Chun-Hua, ZHOU Yong-Jin, LI Rong. Effects of ridge tillage with film mulching in furrow on photosynthetic characteristics of potato and yield formation in dryland farming [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2022, 48(5): 1288-1297.
[3] WEI Huan-He, ZHANG Xu-Bin, GE Jia-Lin, MENG Tian-Yao, LU Yu, LI Xin-Yue, TAO Yuan, DING En-Hao, CHEN Ying-Long, DAI Qi-Gen. Dynamics in above-ground biomass accumulation after transplanting and its characteristic analysis in Yongyou japonica/indica hybrids [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(3): 546-555.
[4] ZHANG Yun, WANG Dan-Mei, WANG Xiao-Yuan, REN Qing-Wen, TANG Ke, ZHANG Li-Yu, WU Yu-Huan, LIU Peng. Effects of exogenous jasmonic acid on photosynthetic characteristics and cadmium accumulation of Helianthus tuberosus L. under cadmium stress [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(12): 2490-2500.
[5] FENG Ke-Yun, WANG Ning, NAN Hong-Yu, GAO Jian-Gang. Effects of chemical fertilizer reduction with organic fertilizer application under water deficit on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of cotton [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2021, 47(1): 125-137.
[6] Lei ZHOU,Qiu-Yuan LIU,Jin-Yu TIAN,Meng-Hua ZHU,Shuang CHENG,Yang CHE,Zhi-Jie WANG,Zhi-Peng XING,Ya-Jie HU,Guo-Dong LIU,Hai-Yan WEI,Hong-Cheng ZHANG. Differences in yield and nitrogen absorption and utilization of indica-japonica hybrid rice varieties of Yongyou series [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2020, 46(5): 772-786.
[7] DU Jin-Yong,CHAI Qiang,WANG Yi-Fan,FAN Hong,HU Fa-Long,YIN Wen,LI Deng-Ye. Effect of above- and below-ground interaction intensity on photosynthetic characteristics of wheat-maize intercropping [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(9): 1398-1406.
[8] LI Chao-Su,WU Xiao-Li,TANG Yong-Lu,LI Jun,MA Xiao-Ling,LI Shi-Zhao,HUANG Ming-Bo,LIU Miao. Response of yield and associated physiological characteristics for different wheat cultivars to nitrogen stress at mid-late growth stage [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(8): 1260-1269.
[9] Yong-Fu REN,Guo-Peng CHEN,Tian PU,Cheng CHEN,Jin-Xi ZENG,Xiao PENG,Yan-Wei MA,Wen-Yu YANG,Xiao-Chun WANG. Responses of photosynthetic characteristics to low light stress in ear leaves of high photosynthetic efficiency maize at narrow row of maize-soybean strip intercropping system [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(5): 728-739.
[10] Si-Long CHEN,Zeng-Shu CHENG,Ya-Hui SONG,Jin WANG,Yi-Jie LIU,Peng-Juan ZHANG,Yu-Rong LI. Leaf photosynthesis and matter production dynamic characteristics of peanut varieties with high yield and high oil content [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(2): 276-288.
[11] Hai-Yue YU,Yan YAN,Yu-Shi ZHANG,Ming-Cai ZHANG,Zhao-Hu LI. Regulatory effects of coronatine on photosynthetic characteristics and yield of soybean under different irrigation conditions [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(12): 1851-1858.
[12] Yan-Wen BAI,Yong-Hong YANG,Ya-Li ZHU,Hong-Jie LI,Ji-Quan XUE,Ren-He ZHANG. Effect of planting density on light interception within canopy and grain yield of different plant types of maize [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(12): 1868-1879.
[13] Yang GAO,Wei-Guo LIU,Shu-Xian LI,Ting LIU,Tao ZHOU,Yong-Li DU,Yi ZHANG,Bi-Qin LI,Wen-Yu YANG. Effect of shade priming on photosynthetic characteristics of soybean seedlings [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2019, 45(1): 91-99.
[14] Hong-Liang SHI,Qing-Qing YAN,Ju-Song ZHANG,Chun-Yan LI,Hai-Tao DOU. Compensation Effect of Nitrogen Fertilizer on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield during Cotton Flowering Boll-setting Stage under Non-sufficient Drip Irrigation [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2018, 44(8): 1196-1204.
[15] Dan-Dan HU,Ji-Wang ZHANG,Peng LIU,Bin ZHAO,Shu-Ting DONG. Effects of Mixed-cropping with Different Varieties on Photosynthetic Characteristics and Yield of Summer Maize under Close Planting Condition [J]. Acta Agronomica Sinica, 2018, 44(6): 920-930.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!