作物学报 ›› 2009, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (1): 57-65.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2009.00057
周蓉1,2,王贤智2,陈海峰2,张晓娟2,单志慧2,吴学军2,蔡淑平2,邱德珍2,周新安2,吴江生1
ZHOU Rong1,2,WANG Xian-Zhi2,CHEN Hai-Feng2,ZHANG Xiao-Juan2,SHAN Zhi-Hui2,WU Xue-Jun2,CAI Shu-Ping2,QIU De-Zhen2,ZHOU Xin-An2*,WU Jiang-Sheng1
摘要:
利用来自中豆29×中豆32的165个重组自交系F10进行2年田间试验, 以复合区间作图法检测与大豆倒伏及形态性状有关的QTL。结果表明, 2年分别检测到25个和19个与大豆倒伏及茎杆性状和根系性状有关的QTL, 分布于A2、C1、C2、D1a、F、G、I和L连锁群, 可解释4.4%~50.1%的表型变异。在F连锁群上, 2年均检测到倒伏主效QTL(qLD-15-1)和株高主效QTL(qPH-15-2);G连锁群和L连锁群上分别有1个主茎节数QTL和2个根重QTL在2个年份重复出现。在倒伏QTL的附近检测出株高、根重、茎叶重、茎粗、主茎节数和分枝数QTL, 表明植株地上部和地下部性状与抗倒性普遍关联;QTL定位结果与表型相关分析一致, 反映了这些形态性状表型相关的遗传特性。部分性状QTL存在共位性, 但是未在2个年份稳定表达。
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