欢迎访问作物学报,今天是

作物学报 ›› 2013, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (09): 1594-1601.doi: 10.3724/SP.J.1006.2013.01594

• 作物遗传育种·种质资源·分子遗传学 • 上一篇    下一篇

农杆菌介导的RNAi CP基因在大豆中的转化

章洁琼1,李红艳1,胡小南1,单志慧2,*,唐桂香1,*   

  1. 1浙江大学农业与生物技术学院,浙江杭州 310058;2中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,湖北武汉 430062
  • 收稿日期:2012-11-28 修回日期:2013-05-24 出版日期:2013-09-12 网络出版日期:2013-07-09
  • 通讯作者: 唐桂香, E-mail: tanggx@zju.edu.cn; 单志慧, E-mail: zhihuijimi@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    本研究由农业部转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(20112X08004-004-009),国家自然科学基金项目(31071443)和浙江省科技厅公益技术项目(2012C32001)资助。

Agrobacterium tumefaciens Mediated Transformation of RNAi CP Gene into Soybean (Glycine max L.)

ZHANG Jie-Qiong1,LI Hong-Yan1,HU Xiao-Nan1,SHAN Zhi-Hui2,*,TANG Gui-Xiang1,*   

  1. 1 Institute of Crop Science, College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China; 2 Oil Crops Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Agriculture Sciences, Wuhan 430062, China
  • Received:2012-11-28 Revised:2013-05-24 Published:2013-09-12 Published online:2013-07-09
  • Contact: 唐桂香, E-mail: tanggx@zju.edu.cn; 单志慧, E-mail: zhihuijimi@163.com

摘要:

花叶病毒(soybean mosaic virus, SMV)病是大豆主要病害之一,生产上常采用种植抗性品种方法来防治。本研究以RNA干扰花叶病毒衣壳蛋白(coat protein, CP)基因为表达载体,Bar基因作为筛选标记基因,成熟子叶节为外植体,采用农杆菌介导法获得了22T0代转基因大豆生根苗,经草丁膦涂抹、Bar试纸条和PCR法鉴定,获得RNAi CP转基因植株18株;对转基因植株T1代的遗传分析表明,外源基因能够稳定遗传到下一代且符合孟德尔遗传规律;T1Southern杂交表明,导入的干扰片段为单拷贝;花叶病毒摩擦接种表明RNAi CP转基因大豆植株具有抗花叶病毒特性;摩擦接种后3周,DAS-ELISA检测进一步表明,RNAi CP转基因植株花叶病毒检出率仅为7.69%,而非转基因植株为100%这表明RNAi花叶病毒CP基因可用于抗大豆花叶病毒的研究。

关键词: 大豆, RNAi CP, 遗传转化, 大豆花叶病毒, 病毒鉴定

Abstract:

 Soybean mosaic virus (SMV) causes a severe disease in soybean, which can be efficiently prevented by planting resistant cultivars. In order to improve the SMV resistance of soybean, an agrobacterium-tumefaciens mediated gene transformation was conducted in this study by using RNAi soybean mosaic virus coat protein (CP)gene as the expression vector, bar gene as the selective marker gene, and cotyledonary-node as the explant to get RNAi transformation soybean. As results, 22 putative transgenic soybean plants were obtained and 18 positive transgenic soybean plants were identified by coating with leaves herbicide, using bar protein quick dip stick and PCR analysis. The segregation ratio of T1 transgenic progeny showed that the transformed gene could be inherited according to the Mendel's law. The T1 southern blot analysis showed that the imported interference fragment was one copy. After SMV friction inoculation, the RNAi CP transgenic soybean plants showed good resistance to SMV. DAS-ELISA analysisat three weeks after SMV inoculation revealed that 100% of the non-transgenic lines SMV while only 7.69% of the RNAi plants were infected by SMV. The results demonstrated that the RNAi CP transgenic soybean plants obtained in the study are valuable resources for improving the SMV resistance of soybean.

Key words: Soybean, RNAi CP, Genetic transformation, Soybean mosaic virus, Virus identification

[1]Gardner M W, Kendrick J B. Soybean mosaic virus. Agric Res, 1921, 22: 123–124



[2]Wang L-Z(王连铮), Wang J-L(王金陵). Soybean Genetics and Breeding (大豆遗传育种学). Beijing: Science Press, 1992. pp 208–304 (in Chinese)



[3]Wang D-G(王大刚), Ma Y(马莹), Liu N(刘宁), Zheng J-J(郑桂杰), Yang Z-L(杨中路), Yang Y-Q(杨永庆), Zhi H-J(智海剑). Inheritance of resistances to soybean mosaic virus strains SC4 and SC8 in soybean. Acta Agron Sin (作物学报), 2012, 38(2): 202–209 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[4]Lindbo J A, Dougherty W G. Plant pathology and RNAi: a brief history. Annu Rev Phytopathol, 2005, 43: 191–204



[5]Kamachi S, Mochizuki A, Nishiguchi M, Tabei Y. Transgenic Nicotiana benthamiana plants resistant to cucumber green mottle mosaic virus based on RNA silencing. Plant Cell Rep, 2007, 26: 1283–1288



[6]Bass B L. Double-stranded RNA as a template for gene silencing. Cell, 2000, 101: 235–238



[7]Sharp P A. RNA interference. Genes Dev, 2001, 15: 485–490



[8]Smith N A, Singh S P, Wang M B, Stoutjesdijk P A, Green A G, Waterhouse P M. Total silencing by intron-spliced hairpin RNAs. Nature, 2000, 407: 319–20



[9]Kalantidis K, Psaradakis S, Tabler M, Tsagris M. The occurrence of CMV-specific short RNAs in transgenic tobacco expressing virus-derived double-stranded RNA is indicative of resistance to the virus. Mol Plant Microbe Interact, 2002, 15: 826–33



[10]Missiou A, Kalantidis K, Boutla A, Tzortzakaki S, Tabler M, Tsagris M. Generation of transgenic potato plants highly resistant to potato virus Y (PVY) through RNA silencing. Mol Breed, 2004, 14: 185–197



[11]Xu Z-H(许宗宏), Hao Q-N(郝青南), Chen L-M(陈李淼), Sun D-C(孙佃臣), Tian X-X(田星星), Shan Z-H(单志慧). Plant expression construct based on RNAi for soybean mosaic virus. Acta Agric Boreali-Sin (华北农学报), 2010, 25: 1–4 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[12]Zhang Z Y, Xing A Q, Staswick P. The use of glufosinate as a selective agent in Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of soybean. Plant Cell Tissue Organ Cult, 1999, 56: 37–46



[13]Paz M M, Martinez J C, Kalvig A B, Fonger T M, Wang K. Improved cotyledonary node method using an alternative explant derived from mature seed for efficient Agrobacterium-mediated soybean transformation. Plant Cell Rep, 2004, 25: 206–213



[14]Edwards K, Johnstone C, Thompson C. A simple and rapid method for the preparation of plant genomic DNA for PCR analysis. Nucl Acids Res, 1991, 19: 1349



[15]Chen K-S(陈昆松), Li F(李方), Xu C-J(徐昌杰), Zhang S-L(张上隆), Fu C-X(傅承新). An efficient Macro-method of genomic DNA isolation from actinidia chinensis leaves. Hereditas (遗传), 2004, 26(4): 529–531 (in Chinese with English abstract)



[16]Liao L, Chen P, Rajcan I, Buss G R, Tolin S A. Genetic analysis of “8101” soybean containing three genes for resistance to soybean mosaic virus. Crop Sci, 2011, 51: 503–511



[17]Pinto Y M, Kok R A, Bandcombe D C. Resistance to rice yellow mottle virus (RYMV) in cultivated African rice varieties containing RYMV transgenes. Nat Biotechnol, 1999, 17: 702–707



[18]Abbott D, Wang M B, Waterhouse P A. A single copy of virusderived transgene encoding hairpin RNA gives immunity to barley yellow dwarf virus. Mol Plant Pathol, 2000, 1: 347–356



[19]Hayakawa T, Zhu Y, Itoh K, Kimura Y, Izawa T, Shimamoto K, Toriyama S. Genetically engineered rice resistant to rice stripe virus, an insect-transmitted virus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 1992, 89: 9865–9869



[20]Yan Y T, Wang J F, Qiu B S, Tian B. Resistance to Rice stripe virus conferred by expression of coat protein in transgenic indica rice plants regenerated from bombarded suspension culture. Virol Sin, 1997, 12: 260–269



[21]Zhu J-H(朱俊华), Zhu X-P(竺晓平), Wen F-J(温孚江), Bai Q-R(白庆荣), Zhu C-X(朱常香), Song Y-Z(宋云枝). The effect of PVY-CP segment length on RNA-mediated virus resistance. Sci China Ser C: Life Sci (中国科学C辑: 生命科学), 2004, 34(1): 23–30 (in Chinese)



[22]van den Boogaart T, Wen F J, Davies J W, Lomonossoff G P. Replicase-derived resistance against pea early browning virus in Nicotiana benthamiana is an unstable resistance based upon posttranscriptional gene silencing. MPMI, 2001, 14: 196–200

[1] 金昱何, 王雪菲, 徐张一娃, 缪怡宁, 蒋云杰, 伊莹, 缪德麟, 朱静仪, 钟一帆, 陈铭亨, 方芳, 刘鹏. 外源激素对低温胁迫下大豆叶片叶绿素荧光参数及抗氧化酶系统的影响[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1817-1829.
[2] 唐宽强, 李公允, 宋美毅, 赵雪, 常春玲. 大豆株高性状全基因组关联分析及预测模型构建[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(6): 1743-1756.
[3] 姚术, 郭凯悦, 翟慧慧, 姚佳慧, 邓文琪, 闫玲, 黄驰, 高阳, 俞嫣然, 赵振邦, 李英慧, 王晓波, 李佳佳. 大豆苗期耐低铁综合评价及优异种质筛选[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(5): 1373-1387.
[4] 张晴, 杨昱, 郭茜, 岳霈尧, 殷丛丛, 牛景萍, 赵晋忠, 杜维俊, 岳爱琴. 大豆GmARA6a的克隆及响应盐胁迫的功能分析[J]. 作物学报, 2026, 52(2): 480-493.
[5] 贺红利, 张雨涵, 杨静, 程云清, 赵杨, 李星诺, 司洪亮, 张兴政, 杨向东. 大豆e1-as基因突变体的创制及生理分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 2228-2239.
[6] 王克晶, 李向华. 我国珍稀的大豆属多年生烟豆和短绒野大豆物种遗传资源濒危性评估分析[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 2009-2019.
[7] 孟然, 李赵嘉, 冯薇, 陈悦, 刘路平, 杨春燕, 鲁雪林, 王秀萍. 大豆不同生育时期耐盐性综合评价及耐盐种质筛选[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(8): 1991-2008.
[8] 胡蒙, 沙丹, 张晟瑞, 谷勇哲, 张世碧, 李静, 孙君明, 邱丽娟, 李斌. 大豆分枝数QTL定位及候选基因筛选[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(7): 1747-1756.
[9] 王琼, 邹丹霞, 陈兴运, 张威, 张红梅, 刘晓庆, 贾倩茹, 魏利斌, 崔晓艳, 陈新, 王学军, 陈华涛. 大豆开花时间和成熟期性状全基因组关联分析与候选基因预测[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(6): 1558-1568.
[10] 殷丛丛, 李睿琦, 岳霈尧, 李晨, 牛景萍, 赵晋忠, 杜维俊, 岳爱琴. 基于闭合哑铃介导等温扩增可视化检测大豆花叶病毒SC15方法的建立及应用[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(5): 1248-1260.
[11] 许睿, 何妙华, 王昊, 李卫, 任杰, 夏志强. 基于空间转录组技术解析大豆种胚对X射线辐射的响应机制[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(12): 3121-3132.
[12] 林洋, 史晓蕾, 陈强, 刘兵强, 杨庆, 于慧娟, 闫龙, 武小霞, 杨春燕. 大豆蛋白质脂肪及脂肪酸组分相关QTL定位[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(11): 2899-2910.
[13] 王浩辰, 王克晶, 韩娟, 李向华. 东南沿海短绒野大豆两种代表性生境自然种群的空间遗传结构特征:种群内取样策略研究[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(11): 2875-2885.
[14] 李威, 朱玉鹏, 孙宾成, 温有祥, 吴宗声, 徐一帆, 宋雯雯, 徐彩龙, 吴存祥. 转基因大豆结合免耕平作实现东北地区大豆生产轻简化[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(10): 2738-2749.
[15] 陈敏, 贾蓉, 张金传, 张辰煜, 褚俊聪, 姚伟, 葛军勇, 王星宇, 杨亚东, 曾昭海, 臧华栋. 半干旱区燕麦与豆科作物带状复合种植的产量优势及氮素利用特征研究[J]. 作物学报, 2025, 51(10): 2727-2737.
Viewed
Full text


Abstract

Cited

  Shared   
  Discussed   
No Suggested Reading articles found!